JavaScript中迭代器

js中有很多有用的迭代器：

forEach：不生成新数组         

map：生成新数组

var number=[1,5,3,4,5,3,6,7,8,9];
number.forEach(function(a){
    console.log(a*2);                         // 2106810612141618
});
var box=number.map(function(a){
    alert(a*2);                                //2106810612141618
    return a*2;
});
console.log(box);                             //[2, 10, 6, 8, 10, 6, 12, 14, 16, 18]

every：不生成新数组

filter：生成新数组

var number=[1,5,3,4,5,3,6,7,8,9];
var box1=number.every(function(a){
    return a>2;                              
});

var box2=number.filter(function(a){
    return a>2;
});
alert(box1);                             //false
alert(Array.isArray(box2));              //true
alert(box2);                             //5,3,4,5,3,6,7,8,9

some

var number=[1,5,3,4,5,3,6,7,8,9];
alert(number.some(function(a){
    return a>2;
}));                                       //true

reduce和reduceRight

var number=[1,5,3,4,5,3,6,7,8,9];
alert(number.reduce(function(a,b){
    return ''+a+b;
}));                                           //1534536789

alert(number.reduceRight(function(a,b){
    return ''+a+b;
}));                                          //9876354351