day4作业

1.已知一个数字列表，求列表中心元素。

num_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11]
if len(num_list) & 1:
	print(num_list[len(num_list) // 2])
else:
	print(num_list[len(num_list)// 2]-1,num_list[len(num_list)// 2])

2.已知一个数字列表，求所有元素和。

num_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11]
sum1 = 0
for i in num_list:
    sum1 += i
print(sum1)
print(sum(num_list))

3.已知一个数字列表，输出所有奇数下标元素。

num_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11]
for x in range(1, len(num_list), 2):
    print(num_list[x], end=' ')
print()

4.已知一个数字列表，输出所有元素中，值为奇数的元素。

num_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11]
for i in num_list:
    if i % 2 != 0:
        print(i, end=' ')
print()

5.已知一个数字列表，将所有元素乘二。

例如：nums = [1, 2, 3, 4] —> nums = [2, 4, 6, 8]

num_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11]
for i in range(len(num_list)):
    num_list[i] = num_list[i] * 2
print(num_list)

6.有一个长度是10的列表，数组内有10个人名，要求去掉重复的
例如:names = [‘张三’, ‘李四’, ‘大黄’, ‘张三’] -> names = [‘张三’, ‘李四’, ‘大黄’]

names = ['张三', '李四', '大黄', '张三']
names1 = []
for i in names:
    if i not in names1:
        names1.append(i)
print(names1)

7.用一个列表来保存一个节目的所有分数，求平均分数(去掉一个最高分，去掉一个最低分，求最后得分)

scores = [34, 23, 56, 45, 32, 43]
sum2 = 0
for i in scores:
    sum2 += i
scores1 = (sum2 - max(scores) - min(scores)) / (len(scores) - 2)

8.有两个列表A和B，使用列表C来获取两个列表中公共的元素
例如: A = [1, ‘a’, 4, 90] B = [‘a’, 8, ‘j’, 1] --> C = [1, ‘a’]

A = [1, 'a', 4, 90]
B = ['a', 8, 'j', 1]
C = []
for i in A:
    if i in B and i not in C:
        C.append(i)
print(C)

9.有一个数字列表，获取这个列表中的最大值.(注意: 不能使用max函数)

例如: nums = [19, 89, 90, 600, 1] —> 600

nums = [19, 89, 90, 600, 1]
max_num = 0
for i in nums:
    if i > max_num:
        max_num = i
print(max_num)

10.获取列表中出现次数最多的元素

例如：nums = [1, 2, 3,1,4,2,1,3,7,3,3] —> 打印:3

num2_list = [1, 2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 1, 3, 7, 3, 3]
num3_list = []
for i in num2_list:
    if i not in num3_list:
        num3_list.append(i)
# 方法一
y = 0
z = 0
for x in num3_list:
    if num2_list.count(x) > y:
        y = num2_list.count(x)
        z = x
print('元素', z, '出现', y, '次')
# 方法二
num4_list = []
for i in num3_list:
    num1 = 0
    for j in num2_list:
        if i == j:
            num1 += 1
    num4_list.append(num1)
for x, y in enumerate(num4_list):
    if y == max(num4_list):
        print('元素', num3_list[x], '出现次数为', y, '最多')
# 精修版
num2_list = [1, 2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 1, 3, 7, 3, 3]
max_count = 0
for x in num2_list:
    count = num2_list.count(x)
    if count > max_count:
        max_count = count
new_num = []
for x in num2_list:
    if num2_list.count(x) == max_count and x not in new_num:
        new_num.append(x)
print(new_num)