Linux网络服务软件安装备忘录

※软件版本
Fedora CORE 1 Yarrow □下列软件均在此平台上安装成功
Apache 2.0.48   ◇Web服务器
MySQL 4.0.16   ◇数据库服务器
PHP 4.3.4   ◇服务器端脚本语言
ProFTPD 1.2.9   ◇FTP服务器
vsftpd 1.2.0   ◇非常安全的FTP服务器
UnrealIRCd 3.2-beta18  ◇IRC服务器
pptpd 1.1.4-b3   ◇VPN服务器
cnphpBB 2.0.4mod  ◇PHP编写的BBS
ample 0.5.6   ◇网络电台服务器
Resin 3.0.3  ◇应用服务器


※安装过程

Apache:
1. 下载:
http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2.0.48.tar.gz
2. 解包:
tar xvfz httpd-2.0.48.tar.gz
3. 安装:
cd httpd-2.0.48
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-proxy --enable-rewrite --enable-cache --enable-disk-cache --enable-mem-cache
make
make install
4. 修改httpd.conf:
vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
DirectoryIndex后加上index.php
加一行 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml .php3 .inc
加一行 LoadModule php4_module modules/libphp4.so
AddDefaultCharset后改为GB2312
5. 启动时运行:
vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local 加一行 /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start


MySQL:
1. 下载:
http://mysql.ihostunit.com/Downloads/MySQL-4.0/mysql-standard-4.0.16-pc-linux-i686.tar.gz
2. 安装:
groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql mysql
cd /usr/local
gunzip < /path/to/mysql-VERSION-OS.tar.gz | tar xvf -
ln -s full-path-to-mysql-VERSION-OS mysql
cd mysql
scripts/mysql_install_db
chown -R root .
chown -R mysql data
chgrp -R mysql .
3. 运行:
./bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
4. 启动时运行:
vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local 加一行 cd /usr/local/mysql;./bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &


PHP:
1. 下载:
http://www.php.net/get/php-4.3.4.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
2. 解包:
tar xvfz php-4.3.4.tar.gz
3. 安装:
cd php-4.3.4
./configure --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --enable-track-vars --with-gd --with-zlib --with-xml --with-xmlrpc
make
make install
libtool --finish /root/php-4.3.4/libs
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
vi /usr/local/lib/php.ini 修改 mysql.default_socket =/tmp/mysql.sock


ProFTPD:
1. 下载:
ftp://ftp.proftpd.org/distrib/source/proftpd-1.2.9.tar.gz
2. 解包:
tar xvfz proftpd-1.2.9.tar.gz
3. 安装:
cd proftpd-1.2.9
./configure
make
make install
4. 运行:
/usr/local/sbin/proftpd
5. 启动时运行:
vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local 加一行 /usr/local/sbin/proftpd


vsftpd:
1. 下载:
ftp://vsftpd.beasts.org/users/cevans/vsftpd-1.2.0.tar.gz
2. 安装:
tar xvfz
3. 配置:
cp EXAMPLE/INTERNET_SITE/vsftpd.xinetd /etc/xinetd.d/vsftpd
cp EXAMPLE/INTERNET_SITE/vsftpd.conf /etc/
根据需要修改/etc/vsftpd.conf
修改/etc/xinetd.d/vsftpd将disable设置为NO
4. 运行:
service xinetd restart


UnrealIRCd:
1. 下载:
http://www.unrealircd.com/downloads.php
2. 解包:
tar xvfz Unreal3.2-beta18.tar.gz.tar
3. 安装:
cd Unreal3.2
./Config
./make
4. 配置:
cp doc/example.conf ./unrealircd.conf
根据需求按照文档设置unrealircd.conf
5. 运行:
./unreal start
6. 启动时运行:
vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local 加一行 cd /home/hutuworm/Unreal3.2;./unreal start


pptpd:
1. 下载:
http://aleron.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/poptop/pptpd-1.1.4-b4.tar.gz
2. 解包:
tar xvfz pptpd-1.1.4-b4.tar.gz
3. 安装:
cd poptop-1.1.4/
./configure
make
make check
make install
4. 配置:
※ vi /etc/pptpd.conf
speed 115200
option /etc/ppp/options
localip 192.168.1.88-168
remoteip 192.168.2.88-168
※ vi /etc/ppp/options
lock
name hutuworm.org
auth
require-chap
proxyarp
※ vi /etc/ppp/chap-secrets
hutuworm hutuworm.org password *
※ vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
modprobe ipip
modprobe ip_conntrack
modprobe iptable_nat
modprobe ipt_MASQUERADE
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -d 0.0.0.0/0 -j MASQUERADE
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
/usr/local/sbin/pptpd
5. 重起后自动运行:
reboot


cnphpBB:
1. 下载:
http://www.cnphpbb.com/forum/download.php?id=393
2. 解包:
unrar x phpBB204mod.rar
3. 安装:
mv phpBB204mod /usr/local/apache/htdocs/forum
chown nobody.nobody /usr/local/apache/htdocs/ -R
mysql: create DATABASE forum;
用浏览器打开http://你的域名/forum/,页面将自动转向安装页面
填好所需参数,按下一步
将forum/contrib,forum/install目录删除


ample:
1. 下载:
http://aleron.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/ample/ample-0.5.6.tar.gz
2. 解包:
tar xvfz ample-0.5.6.tar.gz
3. 安装:
cd ample-0.5.6
./configure
make
make install
4. 配置:
在/usr/local/etc/目录下建立新文件:ample.conf
内容可参照以下样例修改:
# An example of a Ample config file
#
# @Copyleft 2003 hutuworm.org
#
# All options supported are included
#
# Boolean values can be given as (case insensitive)
# yes,true,no,false
# Port number to use
port = 8000
# Should files be ordered?
order = false
# Amount of simultaneous clients allowed
clients = 5
# Path to logfile if syslog isn't used
logfile = /var/log/ample
# Path to MP3 files
mp3path = /usr/local/mp3 # mp3文件都放在这个目录下
# Should that path be recursively scanned?
recursive = true
# Name of the server (displayed to clients in HTML and MetaData)
servername = hutuworm Internet Radio http://radio.hutuworm.org:8000/
# The end
5. 运行:
/usr/local/bin/ample
可用XMMS,winamp,Media Player等客户端软件访问http://radio.hutuworm.org:8000/


Resin:
1. 下载:
http://www.caucho.com/download/resin-ee-3.0.3.tar.gz
2. 解包:
tar xvfz resin-ee-3.0.3.tar.gz
3. 安装:
mv resin-ee-3.0.3 /usr/local/
cd /usr/local/
ln -s resin-ee-3.0.3/ resin
cd resin
./configure --with-apache=/usr/local/apache
make
make install
4. 运行:
/usr/local/resin/bin/httpd.sh

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