pipenv使用手册

1.pipenv install

C:\Users\admin\PycharmProjects\pythonProject1>pipenv install
Creating a virtualenv for this project...
Pipfile: C:\Users\admin\PycharmProjects\pythonProject1\Pipfile
Using C:/Users/admin/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python38/python.exe (3.8.5) to create virtualenv...
[ ===] Creating virtual environment...created virtual environment CPython3.8.5.final.0-64 in 673ms
  creator CPython3Windows(dest=C:\Users\admin\Envs\pythonProject1-6HarIJ1S, clear=False, no_vcs_ignore=False, global=False)
  seeder FromAppData(download=False, pip=bundle, setuptools=bundle, wheel=bundle, via=copy, app_data_dir=C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\pypa\virtualenv)
    added seed packages: pip==20.3.1, setuptools==51.0.0, wheel==0.36.2
  activators BashActivator,BatchActivator,FishActivator,PowerShellActivator,PythonActivator,XonshActivator

Successfully created virtual environment!
Virtualenv location: C:\Users\admin\Envs\pythonProject1-6HarIJ1S
Creating a Pipfile for this project...
Pipfile.lock not found, creating...
Locking [dev-packages] dependencies...
Locking [packages] dependencies...
Updated Pipfile.lock (db4242)!
Installing dependencies from Pipfile.lock (db4242)...
  ================================ 0/0 - 00:00:00
To activate this project's virtualenv, run pipenv shell.
Alternatively, run a command inside the virtualenv with pipenv run.

C:\Users\admin\PycharmProjects\pythonProject1>
2.创建成功，生成两个文件

Pipfile  和 Pipfile.lock是用来记录当前环境下的相关依赖包的

[[source]]
#url = "https://pypi.org/simple"          首先将url换成国内源，速度会快一点
url = "https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple"
verify_ssl = true
name = "pypi"

[packages]    #默认的包

[dev-packages]     #开发环境的依赖包

[requires]
python_version = "3.8"

3.C:\Users\admin\PycharmProjects\pythonProject1>pipenv install requests

安装成功之后的 pipfile文件内容，重点关注 [packages]

[[source]]
url = "https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple"
verify_ssl = true
name = "pypi"

[packages]
requests = "*"

[dev-packages]

[requires]
python_version = "3.8"

 4.C:\Users\admin\PycharmProjects\pythonProject1>pipenv install django --dev

安装成功之后的 pipfile文件内容，重点关注 [dev-packages],加上 --dev安装在该目录下