public static void main(String[] args) {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("1", "v1");
map.put("2", "v2");
map.put("3", "v3");
//1:通过Map.keySet遍历key和value
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
System.out.println("key= "+ key + " and value= " + map.get(key));
}
//2:通过Map.entrySet使用iterator遍历key和value
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> it = map.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<String, String> entry = it.next();
System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
}
//3:推荐,尤其是容量大时,通过Map.entrySet遍历key和value
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
}
//4:通过Map.values()遍历所有的value,但不能遍历key
for (String v : map.values()) {
System.out.println("value= " + v);
}
}