SpringBoot构建ZIP部署包

在项目部署中经常会修改配置文件，所以将配置文件打包在jar包外部更便于部署；

配置如下:

pom.xml

<build>
        <finalName>app</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${maven.compiler.plugin.version}</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${jdk.version}</source>
                    <target>${jdk.version}</target>
                    <encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>
                    <skip>true</skip>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- 解决资源文件的编码问题 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>copy-resources</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy-resources</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <resources>
                                <resource>
                                    <directory>src/main/resource</directory>
                                </resource>
                            </resources>
                            <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}</outputDirectory>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <!-- 生成可执行JAR包命令 maven-jar-plugin -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>default-jar</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>jar</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <classesDirectory>${project.basedir}/target/classes</classesDirectory>
                            <!-- 这块建议将配置文件放到和jar同级，这样改配置文件方便，不用到jar里面修改，可以去掉这几行 -->
                            <excludes>
                                <exclude>*.properties</exclude>
<!--                                <exclude>*.xml</exclude>-->
                                <exclude>*.yml</exclude>
                            </excludes>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <archive>
                        <manifest>
                            <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
                            <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
                            <useUniqueVersions>false</useUniqueVersions>
                            <!-- 这个需要根据实际项目来,启动类 -->
                            <mainClass>com.Application</mainClass>
                        </manifest>
                        <!-- 添加外部jar -->
                        <manifestEntries>
                            <Class-Path>lib/app2.jar lib/app2.jar</Class-Path>
                        </manifestEntries>
                    </archive>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- 拷贝依赖的jar包到lib目录 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>copy</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <outputDirectory>
                                ${project.build.directory}/lib
                            </outputDirectory>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.0.0</version>
                <executions>  <!--执行器 mvn assembly:assembly -->
                    <execution>
                        <id>make-jar</id><!--名字任意 -->
                        <phase>package</phase><!-- 绑定到package生命周期阶段上 -->
                        <goals>
                            <goal>single</goal><!-- 只运行一次 -->
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <descriptors> <!--描述文件路径 -->
                                <descriptor>assembly/release.xml</descriptor>
                            </descriptors>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

        </plugins>
        <resources></resources>
    </build>

 

描述文件：

<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0"
          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.0.xsd">
 <!--    生成的zip文件的名字为：[maven-assembly-plugin插件中配置的finalName]-[assembly.xml配置的id(若assembly中没有指定id，则只有前半部分)]. -->
    <id>${project.version}</id>
    <formats>
        <format>zip</format>
    </formats>
    <includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>

    <fileSets>
        <!--把项目相关的说明文件，打包进zip文件的根目录-->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${project.basedir}/docs</directory>
            <outputDirectory>${file.separator}docs</outputDirectory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.sql</include>
                <include>**/*.bat</include>
                <include>**/*.md</include>
                <include>**/*.vbs</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>

        <!-- 对于shell脚本需求附执行权限 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${project.basedir}/bin</directory>
            <outputDirectory>${file.separator}</outputDirectory>
            <includes>
                <include>*.sh</include>
            </includes>
            <fileMode>0755</fileMode>
        </fileSet>

        <fileSet>
            <directory>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources</directory>
            <outputDirectory>${file.separator}</outputDirectory>
            <includes>
<!--                <include>*.xml</include>-->
                <include>*.yaml</include>
                <include>*.properties</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
        <!--把项目自己编译出来的jar文件，打包进zip文件的根目录-->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
            <outputDirectory>${file.separator}</outputDirectory>
            <includes>
                <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>

        <fileSet>
            <directory>${project.build.directory}/lib</directory>
            <outputDirectory>${file.separator}lib</outputDirectory>
            <includes>
                <include>*.jar</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
    </fileSets>

</assembly>