Mvc 高斯模糊算法

egion 高斯模糊算法
        /// <summary>
        /// 高斯模糊算法
        /// </summary>
        public class Gaussian
        {
            public static double[,] Calculate1DSampleKernel(double deviation, int size)
            {
                double[,] ret = new double[size, 1];
                double sum = 0;
                int half = size / 2;
                for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
                {
                    ret[i, 0] = 1 / (Math.Sqrt(2 * Math.PI) * deviation) * Math.Exp(-(i - half) * (i - half) / (2 * deviation * deviation));
                    sum += ret[i, 0];
                }
                return ret;
            }
            public static double[,] Calculate1DSampleKernel(double deviation)
            {
                int size = (int)Math.Ceiling(deviation * 3) * 2 + 1;
                return Calculate1DSampleKernel(deviation, size);
            }
            public static double[,] CalculateNormalized1DSampleKernel(double deviation)
            {
                return NormalizeMatrix(Calculate1DSampleKernel(deviation));
            }
            public static double[,] NormalizeMatrix(double[,] matrix)
            {
                double[,] ret = new double[matrix.GetLength(0), matrix.GetLength(1)];
                double sum = 0;
                for (int i = 0; i < ret.GetLength(0); i++)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < ret.GetLength(1); j++)
                        sum += matrix[i, j];
                }
                if (sum != 0)
                {
                    for (int i = 0; i < ret.GetLength(0); i++)
                    {
                        for (int j = 0; j < ret.GetLength(1); j++)
                            ret[i, j] = matrix[i, j] / sum;
                    }
                }
                return ret;
            }
            public static double[,] GaussianConvolution(double[,] matrix, double deviation)
            {
                double[,] kernel = CalculateNormalized1DSampleKernel(deviation);
                double[,] res1 = new double[matrix.GetLength(0), matrix.GetLength(1)];
                double[,] res2 = new double[matrix.GetLength(0), matrix.GetLength(1)];
                //x-direction
                for (int i = 0; i < matrix.GetLength(0); i++)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < matrix.GetLength(1); j++)
                        res1[i, j] = processPoint(matrix, i, j, kernel, 0);
                }
                //y-direction
                for (int i = 0; i < matrix.GetLength(0); i++)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < matrix.GetLength(1); j++)
                        res2[i, j] = processPoint(res1, i, j, kernel, 1);
                }
                return res2;
            }
            private static double processPoint(double[,] matrix, int x, int y, double[,] kernel, int direction)
            {
                double res = 0;
                int half = kernel.GetLength(0) / 2;
                for (int i = 0; i < kernel.GetLength(0); i++)
                {
                    int cox = direction == 0 ? x + i - half : x;
                    int coy = direction == 1 ? y + i - half : y;
                    if (cox >= 0 && cox < matrix.GetLength(0) && coy >= 0 && coy < matrix.GetLength(1))
                    {
                        res += matrix[cox, coy] * kernel[i, 0];
                    }
                }
                return res;
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 对颜色值进行灰色处理
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="cr"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private Color grayscale(Color cr)
            {
                return Color.FromArgb(cr.A, (int)(cr.R * .3 + cr.G * .59 + cr.B * 0.11),
                   (int)(cr.R * .3 + cr.G * .59 + cr.B * 0.11),
                  (int)(cr.R * .3 + cr.G * .59 + cr.B * 0.11));
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 对图片进行高斯模糊
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="d">模糊数值，数值越大模糊越很</param>
            /// <param name="image">一个需要处理的图片</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public Bitmap FilterProcessImage(double d, Bitmap image)
            {
                Bitmap ret = new Bitmap(image.Width, image.Height);
                Double[,] matrixR = new Double[image.Width, image.Height];
                Double[,] matrixG = new Double[image.Width, image.Height];
                Double[,] matrixB = new Double[image.Width, image.Height];
                for (int i = 0; i < image.Width; i++)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < image.Height; j++)
                    {
                        //matrix[i, j] = grayscale(image.GetPixel(i, j)).R;
                        matrixR[i, j] = image.GetPixel(i, j).R;
                        matrixG[i, j] = image.GetPixel(i, j).G;
                        matrixB[i, j] = image.GetPixel(i, j).B;
                    }
                }
                matrixR = Gaussian.GaussianConvolution(matrixR, d);
                matrixG = Gaussian.GaussianConvolution(matrixG, d);
                matrixB = Gaussian.GaussianConvolution(matrixB, d);
                for (int i = 0; i < image.Width; i++)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < image.Height; j++)
                    {
                        Int32 R = (int)Math.Min(255, matrixR[i, j]);
                        Int32 G = (int)Math.Min(255, matrixG[i, j]);
                        Int32 B = (int)Math.Min(255, matrixB[i, j]);
                        ret.SetPixel(i, j, Color.FromArgb(R, G, B));
                    }
                }
                return ret;
            }

        }
        #endregion
    }