12.15

1.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main(){
    int a;
    int b;
    int c=1;
    int count=0;
    srand(time(NULL));
    printf("*************游戏开始***************\n"); 
    while(c==1 || scanf("%d",&c))
    {
        if(c==1)
        {
            count++;
            a = rand()%100;
            printf("请猜这个数字(100以内)\n");
            while(!NULL){
                scanf("%d",&b);
                if(b>a) printf("猜大了\n");
                else if (b<a) printf("猜小了\n");
                else
                {
                    printf("真棒，猜对了！！\n");
                    break;  
                } 
            }
            c=0;    
        }
        else break;
        printf("输入1开始游戏，输入其他结束游戏\n");
    }   
    printf("共进行%d次游戏",count); 
    return 0;
}

2.

#include<stdio.h>
int xiabiao(int data[], int n, int a){
    int right, left=0, middle;
    right=n-1;
    middle = right - (right - left)/2;  
    while(data[middle]!=a && right>left)
    {   
        if(data[middle]>a)
        {
            right = middle;
            middle = right - (right - left)/2;
        }
        else if(data[middle]<a)
        {
            left = middle;
            middle = right - (right - left)/2;
        }
    }
    if(middle == left || middle == right)  return -1;
    return middle;
}
int main(){
    int data[100];
    int i, a, n, count=0;
    printf("Please input a integer number\n");
    scanf("%d",&n);
    printf("Please input %d orderly integer numbers as be inquired data\n",n);
    for(i=0; i<n; i++)  scanf("%d",&data[i]);   
    printf("Please input a number you want to inquiring\n");
    scanf("%d",&a); 
    printf("%d",xiabiao(data, n, a));   
    return 0;
}

3.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main(){
    int i, j;
    char a[100];
    printf("请输密码:\n");
    for(i=0;i<3;i++)
    {   
        gets(a);
        if(strcmp(a,"123456123")==0)
        {
            printf("密码正确");
            break; 
        }
        else if(i<2) printf("密码错误，请重新输入\n");
    } 
    return 0;
}

4.

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
    char a;
    int count=0;
    while(scanf("%c",&a)!=EOF)
    {
        if((a-'0')<=9 && (a-'0')>=0)
        {
            printf("好像什么都没有发生。\n");
            continue;   
        }
        if(a>='a' && a<='z') printf("%c\n",a-32);
        else if(a>='A' && a<='Z') printf("%c\n",a+32);

    }
    return 0;
}