substr()
1,substr()函数:substr是C++语言函数,主要功能是复制子字符串,要求从指定位置开始,并具有指定的长度。如果没有指定长度_Count或_Count+_Off超出了源字符串的长度,则子字符串将延续到源字符串的结尾。见代码:
#include<string>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string str1("Heterological paradoxes are persistent.");
cout<<"The original string str1 is:"<<endl;
cout<<str1<<endl;
basic_string<char>str2=str1.substr(6,7);
cout<<"The substring str1 copied is:"<<str2<<endl;
basic_string<char>str3=str1.substr();
cout<<"The default substring str3 is:"<<endl;
cout<<str3<<endl;
cout<<"which is the entire original string."<<endl;
return 0;
}