【Shell】数值比较参数

Shell中的数值比较参数分为下面6种：

Shell中的数值比较参数

参数	含义
-eq	等于
-gt	大于
-ge	大于等于
-lt	小于
-le	小于等于
-ne	不等于

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

例：

[oracle@master test]$ cat testfile 
#!/bin/bash
# Using numeric test evaluations
value1=$1
value2=$2
if [[ value1 -gt value2 ]]
then
   echo "The value1 is greater than value2."
elif [[ value1 -eq value2 ]] 
then
   echo "The value1 is equal to value2."
else
   echo "The value1 is less than value2."
fi

[oracle@master test]$ sh testfile 1 2
The value1 is less than value2.
[oracle@master test]$ sh testfile 1 1
The value1 is equal to value2.
[oracle@master test]$ sh testfile 2 1
The value1 is greater than value2.

注意：bash shell只能处理整数，如果比较float类型，脚本会报错。

[oracle@master test]$ sh testfile 1.3 1.2
testfile: line 5: [[: 1.3: syntax error: invalid arithmetic operator (error token is ".3")
testfile: line 8: [[: 1.3: syntax error: invalid arithmetic operator (error token is ".3")
The value1 is less than value2.