iOS手势

iOS中手势一共有六种

一、点击手势

1.一个手指单击效果：

UITapGestureRecognizer *tap1 = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(signleTap:)];

    //点击的次数
    tap1.numberOfTapsRequired = 1;
    //点击手指的个数
    tap1.numberOfTouchesRequired = 1;

 [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tap1];

-(void)signleTap:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)signle
{
 NSLog(@"单击一个手指");
}

2.两个手指双击

UITapGestureRecognizer *tap2 = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(doubleTap:)];

    //点击的次数
    tap2.numberOfTapsRequired = 2;
    //点击手指的个数
    tap2.numberOfTouchesRequired = 2;

 [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tap2];

-(void)doubleTap:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)signle
{
 NSLog(@"双击两个手指");
}

**********************************************************************************************

此处注意如果两个点击事件在同一个方法中，点击事件之间是相互排斥的例如：

-(void)tapGesture{
 

UITapGestureRecognizer *tap1 = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(signleTap:)];

    //点击的次数
    tap1.numberOfTapsRequired = 1;
    //点击手指的个数
    tap1.numberOfTouchesRequired = 1;

 [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tap1];

/***********************************************/

UITapGestureRecognizer *tap2 = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(doubleTap:)];

    //点击的次数
    tap2.numberOfTapsRequired = 2;
    //点击手指的个数
    tap2.numberOfTouchesRequired = 2;

 [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tap2];

    //当A(tap1)手势发生时，即便A已经满足条件，但要等到B(tap2)手势失败后才触发
  [tap1 requireGestureRecognizerToFail:tap2]; // 这句是重点
}

************************************************************************************************

二、轻扫手势

 UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swip =[[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(swipAction:)];

    //轻扫方向

    swip.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft;
    //轻扫手势手指个数

    swip.numberOfTouchesRequired = 2;

    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:swip];

-(void)swipAction:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)swip
{
    
}

三、捏合手势

-(void)pinchGesture
{
    UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pich= [[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(pinchAction:)];
     [self.view addGestureRecognizer:pich];
}

-(void)pinchAction:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *)pinch
{

     //捏合比例

    float scale =pinch.scale;
    pinch.view.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(pinch.view.transform, scale, scale);
    if (scale > 1) {
        NSLog(@"捏合放大");
    }else{
        NSLog(@"捏合缩小");
    }
}

四、拖移手势

-(void)panGesture{
    UIPanGestureRecognizer *pan =[[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(panAction:)];

     //自己设置的视图Label，可以添加到任何视图上自己决定就好

     [label addGestureRecognizer:pan];
}

-(void)panAction:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)pan
{
 //移动的坐标值
    CGPoint translation =[pan translationInView:self.view];
    //移动后的坐标
    pan.view.center = CGPointMake(pan.view.center.x + translation.x, pan.view.center.y + translation.y);
    //设置坐标和速度
    [pan setTranslation:CGPointZero inView:self.view];   
}

五、旋转属性

-(void)rotationGesture
{
    UIRotationGestureRecognizer *rotation =[[UIRotationGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(rotationAction:)];
    [label addGestureRecognizer:rotation];

}

-(void)rotationAction:(UIRotationGestureRecognizer *)rotation
{
    //旋转效果 第一个参数是本身的大小，第二个参数是旋转的弧度
    rotation.view.transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(rotation.view.transform, rotation.rotation);
    //设置旋转的弧度是180°
    rotation.rotation  =M_PI;
   
}

六、长按手势

-(void)longPressGesture
{
    UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress =[[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPressAction:)];

   //按得最少时间

    longPress.minimumPressDuration = 0.5;

    // 允许移动的次数

     longPress.allowableMovement = 2;

    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:longPress];

}

-(void)longPressAction:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)longPress
{
    
    
}

//

以上简单的介绍了手势的使用，其中一部分属性没有写入，可根据需要查找官方文档