Rhino初探

Rhino是什么

Rhino是一种基于Java的JavaScript引擎。它允许在Java应用程序中嵌入JavaScript脚本，从而实现动态脚本功能。Rhino是由Mozilla基金会开发的，它是开源的，并且可以在商业和非商业应用程序中免费使用。Rhino支持ECMAScript 5.1标准，并提供了许多扩展功能，例如Java和JavaScript之间的无缝交互。

Rhino在android上运行

引入rhino库

implementation 'org.mozilla:rhino:1.7.14'

java中执行script

public static void testExecuteScriptInJava() {
        Context context = Context.enter();
        context.setOptimizationLevel(-1);// 关闭Rhino的优化，加速加载
        try {
            Scriptable scope = context.initStandardObjects();
            String jsStr = "var name = 'July';";
            context.evaluateString(scope, jsStr, null, 1, null);
            Object jsObject = scope.get("name", scope);
            if (jsObject == Scriptable.NOT_FOUND) {
                Log.i("test","0711 name is not defined.");
            } else {
                Log.i("test","0711 result: " + Context.toString(jsObject));
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {

        } finally {
            Context.exit();
        }
    }

测试中遇到一个坑

rhino.setOptimizationLevel(-1);这句不执行的话一直报错

java中执行js文件

public static void testLoadJSFile() {
        Context context = Context.enter();
        context.setOptimizationLevel(-1);
        LineNumberReader reader = null;
        try {
            Scriptable scope = context.initStandardObjects();
            String filename =  "/storage/emulated/0/Android/data/com.xxx.AndroidNew/files/Documents//user/webApp/app/messageCenter/js/HelloWorld.js";

            reader = new LineNumberReader(new FileReader(filename));
            String temp = null;
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            while ((temp = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(temp).append("\n");
            }
            context.evaluateString(scope, sb.toString(), null, 1, null);
            Object result = context.evaluateString(scope, "calculateSum(5, 3);", "<cmd>", 1, null);
            Log.i("test","0711 result: " + Context.toString(result));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (reader != null) {
                try {
                    reader.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            Context.exit();
        }
    }