笔试面试之反转字符串

输入一个英文句子，翻转句子中单词的顺序，但单词内字符的顺序不变。句子中单词以空格符隔开。为简单起见，标点符号和普通字母一样处理。例如输入“I am a student.”，则输出“student. a am I”。

 

方法：先整体反转，此时每个单词是反的，然后，分别反转每个单词。

 

void Reverse(char *pBegin, char *pEnd)
{
      if(pBegin == NULL || pEnd == NULL)
            return;

      while(pBegin < pEnd)
      {
            char temp = *pBegin;
            *pBegin = *pEnd;
            *pEnd = temp;

            pBegin ++, pEnd --;
      }
}

char* ReverseSentence(char *pData)
{
      if(pData == NULL)
            return NULL;

      char *pBegin = pData;
      char *pEnd = pData;

      while(*pEnd != '/0')
            pEnd ++;
      pEnd--;

      // Reverse the whole sentence
      Reverse(pBegin, pEnd);

      // Reverse every word in the sentence
      pBegin = pEnd = pData;
      while(*pBegin != '/0')
      {

            //many ' ' char

            if(*pBegin == ' ')
            {
                  pBegin ++;
                  pEnd ++;
                  continue;
            }
            // A word is between with pBegin and pEnd, reverse it
            else if(*pEnd == ' ' || *pEnd == '/0')
            {
                  Reverse(pBegin, --pEnd);
                  pBegin = ++pEnd;
            }
            else
            {
                  pEnd ++;
            }
      }

      return pData;
}

 

转帖自：http://zhedahht.blog.163.com/blog/static/254111742007289205219/