scrapy连接MongoDB

scrapy连接MongoDB

import pymongo


class TaochePipeline(object):
    def __init__(self, mongo_uri, mongo_db):
        self.mongo_uri = mongo_uri
        self.mongo_db = mongo_db

    #MongoPipeline(mongo_uri,mongo_db)
    @classmethod
    def from_crawler(cls, crawler):
        return cls(
            mongo_uri=crawler.settings.get('MONGO_URL'),
            mongo_db=crawler.settings.get('MONGO_DATABASE', 'items')
        )

    def open_spider(self, spider):
        self.client = pymongo.MongoClient(self.mongo_uri)
        self.db = self.client[self.mongo_db]

    def close_spider(self, spider):
        self.client.close()

    def process_item(self, item, spider):
        # print(item)
        # collection_name = item.__class__.__name__
        # self.db[collection_name].insert(dict(item))
        crumbs = item['crumbs']
        novel_url = item['href']
        # #True:如果url存在就更新，不存在就插入
        self.db[crumbs].update({'href': novel_url}, {'$set': item}, True)
        return item

配置文件

MONGO_URL = 'localhost'
MONGO_DATABASE = 'taoche'