图片压缩代码

public class ImageHelper
    {
        /// <summary>  
        /// 无损压缩图片  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="sFile">原图片</param>  
        /// <param name="dFile">压缩后保存位置</param>  
        /// <param name="dHeight">高度</param>  
        /// <param name="dWidth"></param>  
        /// <param name="flag">压缩质量(数字越小压缩率越高) 1-100</param>  
        /// <returns></returns>  
        public static bool GetPicThumbnail(string sFile, string dFile, int dHeight, int dWidth, int flag)
        {

            System.Drawing.Image iSource = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(sFile);
            ImageFormat tFormat = iSource.RawFormat;
            int sW = 0, sH = 0;
            //按比例缩放  
            Size tem_size = new Size(iSource.Width, iSource.Height);

            if (tem_size.Width > dHeight || tem_size.Width > dWidth) //将**改成c#中的或者操作符号  
            {
                if ((tem_size.Width * dHeight) > (tem_size.Height * dWidth))
                {
                    sW = dWidth;
                    sH = (dWidth * tem_size.Height) / tem_size.Width;
                }
                else
                {
                    sH = dHeight;
                    sW = (tem_size.Width * dHeight) / tem_size.Height;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                sW = tem_size.Width;
                sH = tem_size.Height;
            }
            Bitmap ob = new Bitmap(dWidth, dHeight);
            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(ob);
            g.Clear(Color.WhiteSmoke);
            g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
            g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
            g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
            //防止出现渐变
            var imgAtt = new ImageAttributes();
            imgAtt.SetWrapMode(WrapMode.TileFlipXY);

            g.DrawImage(iSource, new Rectangle((dWidth - sW) / 2, (dHeight - sH) / 2, sW, sH), 0, 0, iSource.Width, iSource.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel, imgAtt);
            g.Dispose();
            //以下代码为保存图片时,设置压缩质量  
            EncoderParameters ep = new EncoderParameters();
            long[] qy = new long[1];
            qy[0] = flag;//设置压缩的比例1-100  
            EncoderParameter eParam = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, qy);
            ep.Param[0] = eParam;
            try
            {
                ImageCodecInfo[] arrayICI = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
                ImageCodecInfo jpegICIinfo = null;
                for (int x = 0; x < arrayICI.Length; x++)
                {
                    if (arrayICI[x].FormatDescription.Equals("JPEG"))
                    {
                        jpegICIinfo = arrayICI[x];
                        break;
                    }
                }
                //去除白边
                CutImageWhitePart(ref ob, 0);

                if (jpegICIinfo != null)
                {
                    ob.Save(dFile, jpegICIinfo, ep);//dFile是压缩后的新路径  
                }
                else
                {
                    ob.Save(dFile, tFormat);
                }

                return true;
            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }
            finally
            {
                iSource.Dispose();
                ob.Dispose();
            }

        }

        /// <summary>  
        /// 剪去图片空余白边  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="bmp">图片对象</param>  
        /// <param name="WhiteBarRate">保留空白边比例</param>  
        public static void CutImageWhitePart(ref Bitmap bmp, int WhiteBarRate)
        {
            int top = 0, left = 0;
            int right = bmp.Width, bottom = bmp.Height;
            Color white = Color.White;
            //寻找最上面的标线,从左(0)到右,从上(0)到下  
            for (int i = 0; i < bmp.Height; i++)//行  
            {
                bool find = false;
                for (int j = 0; j < bmp.Width; j++)//列  
                {
                    Color c = bmp.GetPixel(j, i);
                    if (IsWhite(c))
                    {
                        top = i;
                        find = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (find) break;
            }
            //寻找最左边的标线,从上(top位)到下,从左到右  
            for (int i = 0; i < bmp.Width; i++)//列  
            {
                bool find = false;
                for (int j = top; j < bmp.Height; j++)//行  
                {
                    Color c = bmp.GetPixel(i, j);
                    if (IsWhite(c))
                    {
                        left = i;
                        find = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (find) break; ;
            }
            寻找最下边标线,从下到上,从左到右  
            for (int i = bmp.Height - 1; i >= 0; i--)//行  
            {
                bool find = false;
                for (int j = left; j < bmp.Width; j++)//列  
                {
                    Color c = bmp.GetPixel(j, i);
                    if (IsWhite(c))
                    {
                        bottom = i;
                        find = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (find) break;
            }
            //寻找最右边的标线,从上到下,从右往左  
            for (int i = bmp.Width - 1; i >= 0; i--)//列  
            {
                bool find = false;
                for (int j = 0; j <= bottom; j++)//行  
                {
                    Color c = bmp.GetPixel(i, j);
                    if (IsWhite(c))
                    {
                        right = i;
                        find = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (find) break;
            }
            int iWidth = right - left;
            int iHeight = bottom - left;
            int blockWidth = Convert.ToInt32(iWidth * WhiteBarRate / 100);
            bmp = Cut(bmp, left - blockWidth, top - blockWidth, right - left + 2 * blockWidth, bottom - top + 2 * blockWidth);
        }


        /// <summary>  
        /// 裁剪  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="b"></param>  
        /// <param name="StartX"></param>  
        /// <param name="StartY"></param>  
        /// <param name="iWidth"></param>  
        /// <param name="iHeight"></param>  
        /// <returns></returns>  
        public static Bitmap Cut(Bitmap b, int StartX, int StartY, int iWidth, int iHeight)
        {
            if (b == null)
            {
                return null;
            }
            int w = b.Width;
            int h = b.Height;
            if (StartX >= w || StartY >= h)
            {
                return null;
            }
            if (StartX + iWidth > w)
            {
                iWidth = w - StartX;
            }
            if (StartY + iHeight > h)
            {
                iHeight = h - StartY;
            }
            try
            {
                Bitmap bmpOut = new Bitmap(iWidth, iHeight, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmpOut);
                g.DrawImage(b, new Rectangle(0, 0, iWidth, iHeight), new Rectangle(StartX, StartY, iWidth, iHeight), GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
                g.Dispose();
                return bmpOut;
            }
            catch
            {
                return null;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>  
        /// 判断白色与否,非纯白色  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="c"></param>  
        /// <returns></returns>  
        public static bool IsWhite(Color c)
        {
            if (c.R < 245 || c.G < 245 || c.B < 245)
                return true;
            else return false;
        }  
    }

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