一、数据格式
说明:数据中第一二个数是第一个点的经纬度的10000倍,后面数是后面点与第一个点的插值,如第一个点经纬度的10000倍为1164383、401471,第三四个数-11、-13分别是第二个点经纬度与第一个点经纬度的差值,后面类比;
若想用此代码,则可用 python 脚本将数据处理成上面类似样式。
通过下面代码处理成正常的经纬度坐标
$.getJSON('data/lines-bus.json', function (data) {
var hStep = 300 / (data.length - 1);
var busLines = data.map(function (busLine, idx) {
var prevPt;
var points = [];
for (var i = 0; i < busLine.length; i += 2) {
var pt = [busLine[i], busLine[i + 1]];
if (i > 0) {
pt = [
prevPt[0] + pt[0], //数据中第一二个数是第一个点的经纬度的10000倍,后面数是后面点与第一个点的插值
prevPt[1] + pt[1]
];
}
prevPt = pt;
points.push([pt[0] / 1e4, pt[1] / 1e4]); //除以10000得到实际经纬度坐标
}
return {
coords: points,
lineStyle: {
color: echarts.color.modifyHSL('#5A94DF', Math.round(hStep * idx)) //给每条线赋予颜色
}
};
});
});
二、完整代码
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>geo3D-北京公交线路图</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"> <!-- Fullscreen Landscape on iOS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./common.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="main"></div>
<script src="../node_modules/echarts/dist/echarts.js"></script>
<script src="../node_modules/echarts/map/js/province/beijing.js"></script>
<script src="../node_modules/echarts/theme/dark.js"></script>
<script src="../dist/echarts-gl.js"></script>
<script src="lib/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/commonUI.js"></script>
<script>
var chart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('main'));
$.getJSON('data/lines-bus.json', function (data) {
var hStep = 300 / (data.length - 1);
var busLines = data.map(function (busLine, idx) {
var prevPt;
var points = [];
for (var i = 0; i < busLine.length; i += 2) {
var pt = [busLine[i], busLine[i + 1]];
if (i > 0) {
pt = [
prevPt[0] + pt[0], //数据中第一二个数是第一个点的经纬度的10000倍,后面数是后面点与第一个点的插值
prevPt[1] + pt[1]
];
}
prevPt = pt;
points.push([pt[0] / 1e4, pt[1] / 1e4]); //除以10000得到实际经纬度坐标
}
return {
coords: points,
lineStyle: {
color: echarts.color.modifyHSL('#5A94DF', Math.round(hStep * idx)) //给每条线赋予颜色
}
};
});
chart.setOption({
geo3D: {
map: '北京',
shading: 'realistic',
environment: '#111',
silent: true,
realisticMaterial: {
roughness: 0.8,
metalness: 0
},
postEffect: {
enable: true
},
groundPlane: {
show: true,
color: '#000'
},
light: {
main: {
intensity: 0,
shadow: true,
shadowQuality: 'high',
alpha: 30
},
ambient: {
intensity: 0.2
}
},
viewControl: {
distance: 50
},
itemStyle: {
color: '#333',
borderColor: '#fff'
},
regionHeight: 0.5
},
series: [{
type: 'lines3D',
coordinateSystem: 'geo3D',
effect: {
show: true,
constantSpeed: 2,
trailWidth: 2,
trailLength: 0.4,
// trailColor: [1, 1, 5],
trailOpacity: 0.5
},
blendMode: 'lighter',
polyline: true,
lineStyle: {
width: 0.1,
color: 'rgb(200, 80, 40)',
opacity: 0.
},
distanceToGeo3D: [0, 1],
data: busLines
}]
});
window.onresize = chart.resize;
window.addEventListener('keydown', function () {
chart.dispatchAction({
type: 'lines3DToggleEffect',
seriesIndex: 0
});
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
结果图:
若将第 39、40、41 行代码注释掉:
return {
coords: points,
//lineStyle: {
// color: echarts.color.modifyHSL('#5A94DF', Math.round(hStep * idx)) //给每条线赋予颜色
//}
};
则得到的结果图为: