@NotEmpty 用在集合上面(不能注释枚举)
@NotBlank用在String上面
@NotNull用在所有类型上面
1. @NotEmpty Asserts that the annotated string, collection, map or array is not {@code null} or empty. 加了@NotEmpty的String类,Collection、Map、数组,是不能为null或者长度为0的(String、Collection、Map 的isEmpth()方法)
2. @NotBlank Validate that the annotated string is not {@code null} or empty. The difference to {@code NotEmpty} is that trailing whitespaces are getting ignored. “The difference to {@code NotEmpty} is that trailing whitespaces are getting ignored.” –> 和{@code NotEmpty}不同的是,尾部空格被忽略,也就是说,纯空格的String也是不符合规则的。所以才会说@NotBlank用于String。
3.NotNull The annotated element must not be {@code null}. Accepts any type. 这个就很好理解了,不能为null。
Boolean类型的参数使用NotNull注解。
参考自:https://www.cnblogs.com/huahua035/p/8358202.html
实际应用:
entity:
public class CreateUserRequest {
@NotEmpty(message = "Missing Mandatory Field")
@Length(max = 8, message = "Username length cannot exceed 8 characters")
private String username;
@NotNull
@JsonProperty("internal_user")
private Boolean internalUser;
}
接口:
@PostMapping(value = "/users", produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
public BaseSuccessResponse addUser(@Valid @RequestBody CreateUserRequest addUserRequest, BindingResult bindingResult) throws Exception, UnsupportedEncodingException {
CommonUtils.parameterChecking(bindingResult);
return userService.addUser(addUserRequest);
}
注意添加:@Valid
工具类:
public class CommonUtils {
public static void parameterChecking(BindingResult bindingResult) throws Exception {
if (bindingResult.hasErrors()) {
List<FieldError> listError = bindingResult.getFieldErrors();
Set<String> parameters = new HashSet<>();
Iterator keys = listError.iterator();
FieldError iterator = null;
while (keys.hasNext()) {
iterator = (FieldError) keys.next();
String field = iterator.getField();
parameters.add(field);
}
if (iterator != null) {
throw new Exception(Error.getErrorByMsg(iterator.getDefaultMessage()), parameters);
}
}
}
}
//再定义Error.class.....