Java获取HTTP网络资源文件大小（带单位）

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-08 21:31:41 发布

Odinpeng

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-08 21:31:41 发布

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文章标签： java http

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Odinpeng/article/details/132278452

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通过网络资源地址（http://xxx.xxx），获取该资源大小（带单位）方法如下：

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;

public class GetFileSize {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String fileUrl = "http://xxx.xx.xx.xx:xxxx/uploadfiles/2.mp4"; //文件路径
        try {
            long fileSize = getFileSize(fileUrl); //调用获取文件大小方法
            if (fileSize != -1) {
                System.out.println("文件大小为：" + fileUnitConversion(fileSize)); //调用文件大小单位转换方法
            } else {
                System.out.println("Failed to get file size.");
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.out.println("An error occurred: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取文件大小方法
     *
     * @param fileUrl 文件路径
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static long getFileSize(String fileUrl) throws IOException {
        URL url = new URL(fileUrl);
        HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        connection.setRequestMethod("HEAD");
        connection.connect();
        int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
        if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
            String contentLength = connection.getHeaderField("Content-Length");
            if (contentLength != null) {
                return Long.parseLong(contentLength);
            }
        }
        return -1; // 返回-1表示获取文件大小失败
    }

    /**
     * 文件大小单位转换方法: B/KB/MB/GB
     *
     * @param contentLength 文件大小
     * @return
     */
    public static String fileUnitConversion(Long contentLength) {
        DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.00");
        String fileSizeString;
        long fileSize = contentLength;
        if (fileSize < 1024) {
            fileSizeString = df.format((double) fileSize) + "B";
        } else if (fileSize < 1048576) {
            fileSizeString = df.format((double) fileSize / 1024) + "KB";
        } else if (fileSize < 1073741824) {
            fileSizeString = df.format((double) fileSize / 1048576) + "MB";
        } else {
            fileSizeString = df.format((double) fileSize / 1073741824) + "GB";
        }
        return fileSizeString;
    }
}