Spark 提交任务详解

Running Spark on YARN

cluster mode :

$ ./bin/spark-submit --class org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi \
    --master yarn \
    --deploy-mode cluster \
    --driver-memory 4g \
    --executor-memory 2g \
    --executor-cores 1 \
    lib/spark-examples*.jar \
    10

client mode :

$ ./bin/spark-submit --class org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi \
    --master yarn \
    --deploy-mode client \
    --driver-memory 4g \
    --executor-memory 2g \
    --executor-cores 1 \
    lib/spark-examples*.jar \
    10

实际案例：在YARN模式，executor-cores和executor-memory的设置对调度计算机的性能作用很重要

$ ./bin/spark-submit \
  --class cn.cstor.face.BatchCompare \
  --master yarn \
  --deploy-mode client \
  --executor-memory 30G \
  --executor-cores 20 \
  --properties-file $BIN_DIR/conf/cstor-spark.properties \
  cstor-deep-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar

spark-submit 参数详解：

[root@datacube201 work]# ../bin/spark-submit 
Usage: spark-submit [options] <app jar | python file> [app arguments]
Usage: spark-submit --kill [submission ID] --master [spark://...]
Usage: spark-submit --status [submission ID] --master [spark://...]

Options:
  --master MASTER_URL         spark://host:port, mesos://host:port, yarn, or local.
  --deploy-mode DEPLOY_MODE   Whether to launch the driver program locally ("client") or
                              on one of the worker machines inside the cluster ("cluster")
                              (Default: client).
  --class CLASS_NAME          Your application's main class (for Java / Scala apps).
  --name NAME                 A name of your application.
  --jars JARS                 Comma-separated list of local jars to include on the driver
                              and executor classpaths.
  --packages                  Comma-separated list of maven coordinates of jars to include
                              on the driver and executor classpaths. Will search the local
                              maven repo, then maven central and any additional remote
                              repositories given by --repositories. The format for the
                              coordinates should be groupId:artifactId:version.
  --exclude-packages          Comma-separated list of groupId:artifactId, to exclude while
                              resolving the dependencies provided in --packages to avoid
                              dependency conflicts.
  --repositories              Comma-separated list of additional remote repositories to
                              search for the maven coordinates given with --packages.
  --py-files PY_FILES         Comma-separated list of .zip, .egg, or .py files to place
                              on the PYTHONPATH for Python apps.
  --files FILES               Comma-separated list of files to be placed in the working
                              directory of each executor.

  --conf PROP=VALUE 

  --properties-file FILE      从文件中载入额外的配置，如果不指定则载入conf/spark-defaults.conf。

  --driver-memory MEM         Memory for driver (e.g. 1000M, 2G) (Default: 1024M).
  --driver-java-options       Extra Java options to pass to the driver.
  --driver-library-path       Extra library path entries to pass to the driver.
  --driver-class-path         Extra class path entries to pass to the driver. Note that
                              jars added with --jars are automatically included in the
                              classpath.

  --executor-memory MEM       Memory per executor (e.g. 1000M, 2G) (Default: 1G).

  --proxy-user NAME           User to impersonate when submitting the application.

  --help, -h                  Show this help message and exit
  --verbose, -v               Print additional debug output
  --version,                  Print the version of current Spark

Spark standalone with cluster deploy mode only:

  --driver-cores NUM          Cores for driver (Default: 1).

Spark standalone or Mesos with cluster deploy mode only:

  --supervise                 If given, restarts the driver on failure.
  --kill SUBMISSION_ID        If given, kills the driver specified.
  --status SUBMISSION_ID      If given, requests the status of the driver specified.

Spark standalone and Mesos only:

  --total-executor-cores NUM  Total cores for all executors.

==Spark standalone and YARN only:==

  --executor-cores NUM        Number of cores per executor. (Default: 1 in YARN mode,
                              or all available cores on the worker in standalone mode)

YARN-only:

Options:
  --driver-cores NUM          driver使用的核心数，只在cluster模式使用，默认值为1。
  --queue QUEUE_NAME          提交到指定的YARN队列，默认队列为"default"。
  --num-executors NUM         启动的executor的数量，默认值为2.
  --archives ARCHIVES         Comma separated list of archives to be extracted into the
                              working directory of each executor.
  --principal PRINCIPAL       Principal to be used to login to KDC, while running on
                              secure HDFS.
  --keytab KEYTAB             The full path to the file that contains the keytab for the
                              principal specified above. This keytab will be copied to
                              the node running the Application Master via the Secure
                              Distributed Cache, for renewing the login tickets and the
                              delegation tokens periodically.