Linux下C语言文件拷贝

Linux下C语言文件拷贝

代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>

#define BUFFSIZE 4096		//64位机BUFFSIZE磁盘长度  st_blsize = 4096字节

int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
        int srcfd = -1;
        int srcrv = -1;

        int detwv = -1;
        char buf[BUFFSIZE];
        unsigned int detfilesize = 0;

        srcfd = open("srcfile.txt", O_RDONLY, 0666);

        if(srcfd < 0)
        {
                perror("open srcfile error");
                return 0;
        }

        printf("open srcfile success srcfd: %d\n", srcfd);

        detfd = open("detfile.txt", O_RDWR | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, 0666);

        if(detfd < 0)
        {
                perror("open detfile error");
                return 0;
        }

        printf("open detfile success detfd: %d\n", detfd);

        do
        {
                srcrv = read(srcfd, buf, BUFFSIZE);     //读源文件到buf
                if(srcrv < 0)
                {
                        printf("read error:%s\n", strerror(errno));
                        goto cleanup;
                }

                //memset(buf, 0, wv);

                detwv = write(detfd, buf, srcrv);               //写buf到目的文>
件
                if(detwv != srcrv)              //read 读到文尾返回0
                {
                        printf("read error:%s\n", strerror(errno));
                        goto cleanup;
                }

        }while(srcrv > 0);

        printf("srcrv = %d  detwv = %d \n", srcrv, detwv);
        detfilesize = lseek(detfd, 0, SEEK_END);
        printf("detfile size: %u\n", detfilesize);

cleanup:
        close(detfd);
        close(srcfd);

        return 0;
}

运行结果：

tianyujie@icloud-1st:~$ ./a.out
open srcfile success srcfd: 3
open detfile success detfd: 4
srcrv = 0  detwv = 0 
detfile size: 18594166

tianyujie@icloud-1st:~$ ls -l
-rw-rw-r-- 1 tianyujie tianyujie 18594166 Jan 24 18:06 detfile.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 tianyujie tianyujie 18594166 Jan 24 13:38 srcfile.txt