mysql InnoDB buffer pool

InnoDB maintains a storage area called the buffer pool for caching data and indexes in memory.

InnoDB维护一个称为缓冲池的存储区域， 用于在内存中缓存数据和索引。

Which statement best describes the purpose of the InnoDB buffer pool?

A. It is amount of buffers available during a transaction.

B. It caches only the indexes for InnoDB tables.

C. It caches data and indexes for InnoDB tables .

D. It holds changes made during a transaction before they are written to the log.

E. It is a pool of memory for SQL query sort operations from within the InnoDB engine.