SQL练习

• 环境：mysql-5.5.27-win32
• 工具：Navicat Premium 12
• 数据库字符集：utf8
• 数据表字符集：utf8

#学生表 student
CREATE TABLE student(sid VARCHAR(6), sname VARCHAR(10), sage datetime, ssex VARCHAR(10));
INSERT INTO student VALUES('01' , "赵雷" , '1990-01-01' , "男");
INSERT INTO student VALUES('02' , '钱电' , '1990-12-21' , '男');
INSERT INTO student VALUES('03' , '孙风' , '1990-05-20' , '男');
INSERT INTO student VALUES('04' , '李云' , '1990-08-06' , '男');
INSERT INTO student VALUES('05' , '周梅' , '1991-12-01' , '女');
INSERT INTO student VALUES('06' , '吴兰' , '1992-03-01' , '女');
INSERT INTO student VALUES('07' , '郑竹' , '1989-07-01' , '女');
INSERT INTO student VALUES('08' , '王菊' , '1990-01-20' , '女')

#成绩表 SC
CREATE TABLE SC(sid VARCHAR(10), cid VARCHAR(10), score decimal(18,1));
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('01' , '01' , 80);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('01' , '02' , 90);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('01' , '03' , 99);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('02' , '01' , 70);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('02' , '02' , 60);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('02' , '03' , 80);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('03' , '01' , 80);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('03' , '02' , 80);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('03' , '03' , 80);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('04' , '01' , 50);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('04' , '02' , 30);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('04' , '03' , 20);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('05' , '01' , 76);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('05' , '02' , 87);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('06' , '01' , 31);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('06' , '03' , 34);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('07' , '02' , 89);
INSERT INTO SC VALUES('07' , '03' , 98)

#课程表 Course
CREATE TABLE Course(cid VARCHAR(10),cname VARCHAR(10),tid VARCHAR(10));
INSERT INTO Course VALUES('01' , '语文' , '02');
INSERT INTO Course VALUES('02' , '数学' , '01');
INSERT INTO Course VALUES('03' , '英语' , '03')

#教师表 Teacher
CREATE TABLE Teacher(tid VARCHAR(10),tname VARCHAR(10));
INSERT INTO Teacher VALUES('01' , '张三');
INSERT INTO Teacher VALUES('02' , '李四');
INSERT INTO Teacher VALUES('03' , '王五')

#查询” 01 “课程比” 02 “课程成绩高的学生的信息及课程分数
-- ” 01 “课程,” 02 “课程两张表对比
SELECT s.*, sc1.score AS score_01, sc2.score AS score_02
FROM sc sc1,sc sc2,student s 
WHERE