springbootJPA-Hibernate

1,添加相应的依赖包:

1,1:在pom.xml添加mysql,spring-data-jpa的依赖包:

<dependency>

           <groupId>mysql</groupId>

           <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>

</dependency>

<dependency>

              <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

              <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>

</dependency>

 

2,添加applicationContext.xml的配置文件

2.1:创建一个源文件夹

 

 

2,2,创建一个application.properties的文件

2.3:放入相关的配置:

Msql的配置:

########################################################

###datasource

########################################################

spring.datasource.url= jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test

spring.datasource.username= root

spring.datasource.password= root

spring.datasource.driverClassName= com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

spring.datasource.max-active=20

spring.datasource.max-idle=8

spring.datasource.min-idle=8

spring.datasource.initial-size=10

JPA的配置

########################################################

### JavaPersistence Api

########################################################

# Specifythe DBMS

spring.jpa.database= MYSQL

# Show ornot log for each sql query

spring.jpa.show-sql= true

#Hibernate ddl auto (create, create-drop, update)

spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto= update

# Namingstrategy

#[org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy  #org.hibernate.cfg.DefaultNamingStrategy]

#命名测试  当我们创建实体类时  在相应的数据库中创建表结构

spring.jpa.hibernate.naming-strategy= org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy

#stripped before adding them to the entity manager)

spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect= org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect

1,创建实体类;

packagecom.springboot.maven.demo.bean;

 

importjavax.persistence.Entity;

importjavax.persistence.GeneratedValue;

importjavax.persistence.GenerationType;

importjavax.persistence.Id;

 

/**

 * 创建了一个实体类

 * @author Administrator

 * 1,使用@Entity实体类化进行持久化操作,当JPA检测到我们的实体类当中有@Entity

 * 注解时,会在数据库中生成对应的表结构信息

 *

 *

 */

@Entity

publicclass Cat {

 

      /**

       * 使用@id生成主键

       * 使用代码@GenerateValue(strategy=GenerationType.Auto)

       * 指定主键生成.mysql默认的是自增

       */

      @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)

      private int id;

      private String catName;//在数据库里面根据大写做成分割

      private int  catAge;

      public int getId() {

           return id;

      }

      public void setId(intid) {

           this.id = id;

      }

      public String getCatName() {

           return catName;

      }

      public voidsetCatName(String catName) {

           this.catName = catName;

      }

      public int getCatAge() {

           return catAge;

      }

      public void setCatAge(intcatAge) {

           this.catAge = catAge;

      }

     

     

}

 

 

2,创建dao层(继承接口)

packagecom.springboot.maven.demo.repository;

 

importorg.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;

 

importcom.springboot.maven.demo.bean.Cat;

 

publicinterface CatRepository extends CrudRepository<Cat, Integer> {

 

     

 

 

}

3,写service层:

packagecom.springboot.maven.demo.service;

 

importjavax.annotation.Resource;

importjavax.transaction.Transactional;

 

importorg.springframework.stereotype.Service;

 

importcom.springboot.maven.demo.bean.Cat;

importcom.springboot.maven.demo.repository.CatRepository;

 

@Service

publicclass CatService {

      @Resource

      private CatRepository catRepository;

     

      /**

       * 使用@Transactional进行事物的绑定

       *@param cat

       */

     

      @Transactional

      public void save(Cat cat) {

           catRepository.save(cat);

      }

     

      @Transactional

      public void delete(int id) {

           catRepository.delete(id);

      }

     

 

      @Transactional

      public Iterable<Cat> getAll(){

           return catRepository.findAll();

     

}

}

 

4,写Controller层;

packagecom.springboot.maven.demo.controller;

 

importjavax.annotation.Resource;

 

importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

 

importcom.springboot.maven.demo.bean.Cat;

importcom.springboot.maven.demo.service.CatService;

 

@RestController

@RequestMapping("/cat")

publicclass CatController {

     

      @Resource

      private CatService catService;

     

      @RequestMapping("/save")

      public String save() {

           Cat cat =new Cat();

           cat.setCatName("jenny");

           cat.setCatAge(3);

           catService.save(cat);

           return "save OK!";

      }

     

      @RequestMapping("/delete")

      public String delete() {

           catService.delete(1);

           return "delete OK!";

      }

     

      @RequestMapping("/getAll")

      public Iterable<Cat>getAll(){

           return catService.getAll();

      }

}

 

先访问127.0.0.1:8080/cat/save