Linux查看系统版本和内核的几种方法记录

Linux查看系统版本和内核的几种方法记录

方法一：

lsb_release -a

演示：

hadoop@ubuntu:~$ lsb_release -a
LSB Version:	core-2.0-amd64:core-2.0-noarch:core-3.0-amd64...（很长一段，删掉了）
Distributor ID:	Ubuntu
Description:	Ubuntu 14.04.6 LTS
Release:	14.04
Codename:	trusty

PS：如果提示未找到命令，则安装一下lsb即可

sudo apt-get install lsb #安装lsb

方法二：

uname -a

演示：

hadoop@ubuntu:~$ uname -a
Linux ubuntu 4.4.0-142-generic #168~14.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Sat Jan 19 11:26:28 UTC 2019 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
hadoop@ubuntu:~$ 

方法三：

#以下三种都可
cat /etc/*release*
cat /etc/issue
cat /proc/version

演示

hadoop@ubuntu:~$ cat /etc/*release*
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=14.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=trusty
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 14.04.6 LTS"
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION="14.04.6 LTS, Trusty Tahr"
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 14.04.6 LTS"
VERSION_ID="14.04"
HOME_URL="http://www.ubuntu.com/"
SUPPORT_URL="http://help.ubuntu.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="http://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu Kylin
DISTRIB_RELEASE=14.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=trusty
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu Kylin 14.04"

hadoop@ubuntu:~$ cat /etc/issue
Ubuntu 14.04.6 LTS \n \l

hadoop@ubuntu:~$ cat /proc/version
Linux version 4.4.0-142-generic (buildd@lcy01-amd64-006) (gcc version 4.8.4 (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.4) ) #168~14.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Sat Jan 19 11:26:28 UTC 2019