ADT之MyDate

昨天写了关于String的ADT，今天写一个关于Date的ADT，话不多说，直接上代码

package com.java.datastructure.mydateclass;

/**
 * @author Ryan Xu
 */
public interface IMyDate {
	
	public void advance(int n);
	
	public String toString();
	
}

下面是IMyDate 的具体实现，方法一：

package com.java.datastructure.mydateclass;

/**
 * MyData Impl
 * @author Ryan Xu
 */
public class MyDateClass implements IMyDate {
	
	private int year;
	private int month;
	private int day;
	
	/**
	 * 构造方法
	 * @param year
	 * @param month
	 * @param day
	 */
	public MyDateClass(int year , int month, int day){
		if(month<1 || month>12 || day<1 || day>length(month, year)){
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Improper Date");
		}
		this.year = year;
		this.month = month;
		this.day = day;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 根据年月计算每个月的天数
	 * @param month
	 * @param year
	 * @return
	 */
	private int length(int month , int year){
		switch(month){
			case 1: case 3: case 5: case 7:
			case 8: case 10: case 12:
				return 31;
			case 4: case 6: case 9: case 11:
				return 30;
			case 2: return (isLeap(year) ? 29 : 28);
			default: return -1;
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 判断是否是闰年
	 * @param year
	 * @return true、false
	 */
	private boolean isLeap(int year){
		return (year % 4==0 && (year%100!=0 || year %400==0));
	}

	/**
	 * 用于把当前日期向未来推进n天
	 * @param n
	 */
	public void advance(int n) {
		day +=n;
		int last;
		while(day>(last = length(month, year))){
			day-=last;
			month++;
			if(month > 12){
				month =1;
				year++;
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 将日期转换成字符串形式
	 */
	public String toString(){
		return year+"-"+month+"-"+day;
	}
	

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {

	}
}

方法二：

package com.java.datastructure.mydateclass;

/**
 * @author Ryan Xu
 */
public class MyDateClass2 implements IMyDate {
	private int year;
	private int day;
	/**
	 * 构造方法
	 * @param year
	 * @param month
	 * @param day
	 */
	public MyDateClass2(int year , int month, int day){
		if(month < 1 || month > 12 || day < 1 || day > length(month, year)){
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Improper date!");
		}
		for(int i = 1; i < month; i++){
			day += length(i, year);
		}
		this.year = year;
		this.day = day;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 用于把当前日期向未来推进n天
	 * @param n
	 */
	public void advance(int n) {
		this.day += n;
		int last;
		while(day > (last = (isLeap(year) ? 366 : 365))){
			day -= last;
			year++;
		}
	}
	
	public String toString(){
		int month = 1, d = day;
		int last;
		while(d > (last = length(month, year))){
			d -= last;
			month++;
		}
		return year + "-" + month + "-" + d;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 根据年、月计算每个月的天数
	 * @param month
	 * @param year
	 * @return
	 */
	private int length(int month , int year){
		switch(month){
			case 1: case 3: case 5: case 7:
			case 8: case 10: case 12:
				return 31;
			case 4: case 6: case 9: case 11:
				return 30;
			case 2: return (isLeap(year) ? 29 : 28);
			default: return -1;
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 判断是否是闰年
	 * @param year
	 * @return true、false
	 */
	private boolean isLeap(int year){
		return (year % 4 == 0 && (year % 100 != 0 || year % 400 == 0));
	}
	
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
	}
}