HDU 4770 Lights Against Dudely

最多只有15个房间可以放置灯,二进制枚举一下,注意:灯可以照到边界外,但不可以照亮“坚不可摧”的房间,而且不要用set什么的,开个数组记录某个房间是否被照亮,是否有剩余的房间没被照亮,不然会T;
//Lights Against Dudely.cpp
#include <ios>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <list>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <deque>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <bitset>
#include <cctype>
#include <cerrno>
#include <cfloat>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cwchar>
#include <iosfwd>
#include <limits>
#include <locale>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cassert>
#include <ciso646>
#include <climits>
#include <clocale>
#include <complex>
#include <csetjmp>
#include <csignal>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cwctype>
#include <fstream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <istream>
#include <numeric>
#include <ostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <utility>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <valarray>
#include <algorithm>
#include <exception>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <streambuf>
#include <functional>
#define LL long long
#define lson l, m, rt<<1
#define rson m+1, r, rt<<1|1
#define PI 3.1415926535897932626
#define EXIT exit(0);
#define DEBUG puts("Here is a BUG");
#define CLEAR(name, init) memset(name, init, sizeof(name))
const double eps = 1e-8;
const int MAXN = (int)2e2 + 5;
using namespace std;

struct Pos {
    int x, y;
    Pos() { }
    Pos(int x, int y): x(x), y(y) { }
    bool operator < (const Pos& rhs) const {
        return x < rhs.x || (x == rhs.x && y < rhs.y);
    }
}light[20];
int num;
char bank[MAXN][MAXN];
int light_seq[MAXN][MAXN];
const int dir[4][2][2] = {{{-1, 0}, {0, 1}}, {{0, 1}, {1, 0}}, {{0, -1}, {1, 0}}, {{0, -1}, {-1, 0}}};

int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
    freopen("D:\\Documents\\Disk_Synchronous\\Programs\\Acm\\input.txt", "r", stdin);
#endif
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int n, m;
    while(cin >> n >> m) {
        if (n == 0 && m == 0) break;
        num = 0;
        CLEAR(light_seq, 0);
        for(int i = 0; i < MAXN; i++) {
            for(int j = 0; j < MAXN; j++) {
                bank[i][j] = '$';
            }
        }
        for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
            for(int j = 1; j <= m; j++) {
                cin >> bank[i][j];
                if (bank[i][j] == '.') {
                    light[num] = Pos(i, j);
                    light_seq[i][j] = num++;
                }
            }
        }
        if (num == 0) {
            cout << num << endl;
            continue;
        }
        int res = INT_MAX, cnt = 1 << num;
        for(int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
            vector<int> put;
            int tmp = i, tt = 0;
            while(tmp) {
                if (tmp & 1) put.push_back(tt);
                tt++; tmp >>= 1;
            }
            for(int j = 0; j < put.size(); j++) {
                for(int k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
                    bool used[20];
                    for(int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
                        used[i] = false;
                    }
                    bool flag = false;
                    int put_len = put.size();
                    for(int i = 0; i < put_len; i++) {
                        used[light_seq[light[put[i]].x][light[put[i]].y]] = true;
                        if (i == j) continue;
                        if (bank[light[put[i]].x-1][light[put[i]].y] == '#' || bank[light[put[i]].x][light[put[i]].y+1] == '#') {
                            flag = true;
                            break;
                        }
                        if (bank[light[put[i]].x-1][light[put[i]].y] == '.') {
                            used[light_seq[light[put[i]].x-1][light[put[i]].y]] = true;
                        }
                        if (bank[light[put[i]].x][light[put[i]].y+1] == '.') {
                            used[light_seq[light[put[i]].x][light[put[i]].y+1]] = true;
                        }
                    }
                    if (flag) continue;
                    if (bank[light[put[j]].x+dir[k][0][0]][light[put[j]].y+dir[k][0][1]] == '#') continue;
                    if (bank[light[put[j]].x+dir[k][1][0]][light[put[j]].y+dir[k][1][1]] == '#') continue;
                    if (bank[light[put[j]].x+dir[k][0][0]][light[put[j]].y+dir[k][0][1]] == '.') {
                        used[light_seq[light[put[j]].x+dir[k][0][0]][light[put[j]].y+dir[k][0][1]]] = true;
                    }
                    if (bank[light[put[j]].x+dir[k][1][0]][light[put[j]].y+dir[k][1][1]] == '.') {
                        used[light_seq[light[put[j]].x+dir[k][1][0]][light[put[j]].y+dir[k][1][1]]] = true;
                    }
                    int tmp = 0;
                    for(int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
                        tmp += used[i];
                    }
                    if (tmp == num && res > put_len) res = put_len;
                }
            }
        }
        cout << (res == INT_MAX ? -1 : res) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

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