ElasticSearch之JAVA的API接口简单应用

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-09 22:10:02 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-04-09 22:10:02 发布
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分类专栏： ElasticSearch
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/P_ning/article/details/118659008
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API接口简单应用

索引

package com.api.simply;

import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.action.admin.indices.delete.DeleteIndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.support.master.AcknowledgedResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.indices.CreateIndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.client.indices.CreateIndexResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.indices.GetIndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.client.indices.GetIndexResponse;
import org.junit.Test;
import sun.rmi.runtime.Log;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @Author Pning
 * @Date 2021/7/6 10:10
 **/

//索引的创建、查询和刪除
public class IndexDemo {

    /**
     * 连接ES
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void ESConnect() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }


    /**
     * 创建索引
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void creatIndex() throws IOException {
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 创建索引 - 请求对象
        CreateIndexRequest request = new CreateIndexRequest("user");//必须小写
        // 发送请求，获取响应
        CreateIndexResponse response = client.indices().create(request,
                RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        boolean acknowledged = response.isAcknowledged();
        // 响应状态
        System.out.println("操作状态 = " + acknowledged);
        client.close();
    }
    /**
     * 查看索引
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void getIndex() throws IOException {
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 查询索引 - 请求对象
        GetIndexRequest request = new GetIndexRequest("user");
        // 发送请求，获取响应
        GetIndexResponse response = client.indices().get(request,
                RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println("aliases:"+response.getAliases());
        System.out.println("mappings:"+response.getMappings());
        System.out.println("settings:"+response.getSettings());
        client.close();
    }

    /**
     * 删除索引
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void deleteIndex() throws IOException {
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 删除索引 - 请求对象
        DeleteIndexRequest request = new DeleteIndexRequest("user");
        // 发送请求，获取响应
        AcknowledgedResponse response = client.indices().delete(request,
                RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        // 操作结果
        System.out.println("操作结果 ： " + response.isAcknowledged());
    }
}

文档

添加插入

package com.api.simply;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.pojo.User;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @Author Pning
 * @Date 2021/7/6 11:14
 **/
public class DocumentInsertDemo {

    /**
     * 插入单条文档数据
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void insertDocumentOne() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 新增文档 - 请求对象
        IndexRequest request = new IndexRequest();
        // 设置索引及唯一性标识
        request.index("user").id("1001");
        // 创建数据对象
        User user = new User();
        user.setName("pning");
        user.setAge(20);
        user.setSex("男");
        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        String productJson = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(user);
        // 添加文档数据，数据格式为 JSON 格式
        request.source(productJson, XContentType.JSON);
        // 客户端发送请求，获取响应对象
        IndexResponse response = client.index(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //3.打印结果信息
        System.out.println("_index:" + response.getIndex());
        System.out.println("_id:" + response.getId());
        System.out.println("_result:" + response.getResult());
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }

    /**
     * 批量插入文档数据
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void insertDocumentList() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 批量插入数据
        BulkRequest request = new BulkRequest();
        //如果重复插入同一个id会覆盖原本的数据
        for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
            request.add(new IndexRequest().index("user").id("100"+i).source(XContentType.JSON, "name", "pning_"+i, "age",20+i,"sex","男"));
        }
        BulkResponse response = client.bulk(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println("耗时:"+response.getTook());
        System.out.println("是否报错:" + response.hasFailures());
        System.out.println("返回对象" + response.getItems());
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }
}

查询

package com.api.simply;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.pojo.User;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.Fuzziness;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.BoolQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.RangeQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.TermsQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHit;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHits;
import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.AggregationBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.search.builder.SearchSourceBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.search.fetch.subphase.highlight.HighlightBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.search.fetch.subphase.highlight.HighlightField;
import org.elasticsearch.search.sort.SortOrder;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @Author Pning
 * @Date 2021/7/6 11:14
 **/
public class DocumentQueryDemo {

    /**
     * 查询文档数据
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void queryDocumentOne() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        //1.创建请求对象
        GetRequest request = new GetRequest().index("user").id("1000");
        //2.客户端发送请求，获取响应对象
        GetResponse response = client.get(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //3.打印结果信息
        System.out.println("_index:" + response.getIndex());
        System.out.println("_type:" + response.getType());
        System.out.println("_id:" + response.getId());
        System.out.println("source:" + response.getSourceAsString());
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }

    /**
     * 请求体查询所有
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void queryDocumentAll() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 创建搜索请求对象
        SearchRequest request = new SearchRequest();
        request.indices("user");
        // 构建查询的请求体
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        // 查询所有数据
        sourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery());
        sourceBuilder.size(50);//查询数量
        request.source(sourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse response = client.search(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        // 查询匹配
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        System.out.println("took:" + response.getTook());
        System.out.println("timeout:" + response.isTimedOut());
        System.out.println("total:" + hits.getTotalHits());
        System.out.println("MaxScore:" + hits.getMaxScore());
        System.out.println("hits========>>");
        for (SearchHit hit : hits) {
        //输出每条查询的结果信息
            System.out.println(hit.getSourceAsString());
        }
        System.out.println("<<========");
        client.close();
    }

    /**
     * term 查询，查询条件为关键字
     */
    @Test
    public void query() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 创建搜索请求对象
        SearchRequest request = new SearchRequest();
        request.indices("user");
        // 构建查询的请求体
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        sourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.termQuery("age", "30"));
        request.source(sourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse response = client.search(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        // 查询匹配
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        System.out.println("took:" + response.getTook());
        System.out.println("timeout:" + response.isTimedOut());
        System.out.println("total:" + hits.getTotalHits());
        System.out.println("MaxScore:" + hits.getMaxScore());
        System.out.println("hits========>>");
        for (SearchHit hit : hits) {
        //输出每条查询的结果信息
            System.out.println(hit.getSourceAsString());
        }
        System.out.println("<<========");
    }

    /**
     * 分页查询
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void DocumentByPage() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 创建搜索请求对象
        SearchRequest request = new SearchRequest();
        request.indices("user");
        // 构建查询的请求体
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        sourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery());
        // 分页查询
        // 当前页其实索引(第一条数据的顺序号)，from
        sourceBuilder.from(0);
        // 每页显示多少条 size
        sourceBuilder.size(5);
        request.source(sourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse response = client.search(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        // 查询匹配
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        System.out.println("took:" + response.getTook());
        System.out.println("timeout:" + response.isTimedOut());
        System.out.println("total:" + hits.getTotalHits());
        System.out.println("MaxScore:" + hits.getMaxScore());
        System.out.println("hits========>>");
        for (SearchHit hit : hits) {
            //输出每条查询的结果信息
            System.out.println(hit.getSourceAsString());
        }
        System.out.println("<<========");
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }

    /**
     * 排序查询
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void DocumentOrder() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 创建搜索请求对象
        SearchRequest request = new SearchRequest();
        request.indices("user");
        // 构建查询的请求体
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        sourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery());
        // 排序
        sourceBuilder.sort("age", SortOrder.ASC);
        request.source(sourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse response = client.search(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        // 查询匹配
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        System.out.println("took:" + response.getTook());
        System.out.println("timeout:" + response.isTimedOut());
        System.out.println("total:" + hits.getTotalHits());
        System.out.println("MaxScore:" + hits.getMaxScore());
        System.out.println("hits========>>");
        for (SearchHit hit : hits) {
            //输出每条查询的结果信息
            System.out.println(hit.getSourceAsString());
        }
        System.out.println("<<========");
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }


    /**
     * 返回信息过滤查询
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void DocumentFilter() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 创建搜索请求对象
        SearchRequest request = new SearchRequest();
        request.indices("user");
        // 构建查询的请求体
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        sourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery());
        //查询返回字段过滤
        String[] excludes = {};
        String[] includes = {"name", "age"};
        sourceBuilder.fetchSource(includes, excludes);
        request.source(sourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse response = client.search(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        // 查询匹配
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        System.out.println("took:" + response.getTook());
        System.out.println("timeout:" + response.isTimedOut());
        System.out.println("total:" + hits.getTotalHits());
        System.out.println("MaxScore:" + hits.getMaxScore());
        System.out.println("hits========>>");
        for (SearchHit hit : hits) {
        //输出每条查询的结果信息
            System.out.println(hit.getSourceAsString());
        }
        System.out.println("<<========");
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }

    /**
     *  Bool多条件且或查询
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void DocumentBool() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 创建搜索请求对象
        SearchRequest request = new SearchRequest();
        request.indices("user");
        // 构建查询的请求体
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        BoolQueryBuilder boolQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.boolQuery();
        // 必须包含
        boolQueryBuilder.must(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("age", "30"));
        // 一定不含
        boolQueryBuilder.mustNot(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("name", "zhangsan"));
        // 可能包含
        boolQueryBuilder.should(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("sex", "男"));
        sourceBuilder.query(boolQueryBuilder);
        request.source(sourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse response = client.search(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        // 查询匹配
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        System.out.println("took:" + response.getTook());
        System.out.println("timeout:" + response.isTimedOut());
        System.out.println("total:" + hits.getTotalHits());
        System.out.println("MaxScore:" + hits.getMaxScore());
        System.out.println("hits========>>");
        for (SearchHit hit : hits) {
        //输出每条查询的结果信息
            System.out.println(hit.getSourceAsString());
        }
        System.out.println("<<========");
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }

    /**
     * 范围查询
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void DocumentRange() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 创建搜索请求对象
        SearchRequest request = new SearchRequest();
        request.indices("user");
        // 构建查询的请求体
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        RangeQueryBuilder rangeQuery = QueryBuilders.rangeQuery("age");
        // 大于等于
        rangeQuery.gte("30");
        // 小于等于
        rangeQuery.lte("40");
        sourceBuilder.query(rangeQuery);
        request.source(sourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse response = client.search(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        // 查询匹配
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        System.out.println("took:" + response.getTook());
        System.out.println("timeout:" + response.isTimedOut());
        System.out.println("total:" + hits.getTotalHits());
        System.out.println("MaxScore:" + hits.getMaxScore());
        System.out.println("hits========>>");
        for (SearchHit hit : hits) {
        //输出每条查询的结果信息
            System.out.println(hit.getSourceAsString());
        }
        System.out.println("<<========");

        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }

    /**
     * 模糊查询(可以设置几个字符不一样也能被查询)
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void DocumentFuzzyQuery() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 创建搜索请求对象
        SearchRequest request = new SearchRequest();
        request.indices("user");
        // 构建查询的请求体
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        //设置模糊查询条件和设置几个字符不一样也能被查询
        sourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.fuzzyQuery("name","pning_1").fuzziness(Fuzziness.ONE));
        request.source(sourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse response = client.search(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        // 查询匹配
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        System.out.println("took:" + response.getTook());
        System.out.println("timeout:" + response.isTimedOut());
        System.out.println("total:" + hits.getTotalHits());
        System.out.println("MaxScore:" + hits.getMaxScore());
        System.out.println("hits========>>");
        for (SearchHit hit : hits) {
        //输出每条查询的结果信息
            System.out.println(hit.getSourceAsString());
        }
        System.out.println("<<========");
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }


    /**
     * 高亮查询
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void DocumentHighLightQuery() throws IOException {
        // 1.创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        SearchRequest request = new SearchRequest().indices("user");
        //2.创建查询请求体构建器
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        //构建查询方式：高亮查询
        TermsQueryBuilder termsQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.termsQuery("name","pning_16");
        //设置查询方式
        sourceBuilder.query(termsQueryBuilder);
        //构建高亮字段
        HighlightBuilder highlightBuilder = new HighlightBuilder();
        highlightBuilder.preTags("<font color='red'>");//设置标签前缀
        highlightBuilder.postTags("</font>");//设置标签后缀
        highlightBuilder.field("name");//设置高亮字段
        //设置高亮构建对象
        sourceBuilder.highlighter(highlightBuilder);
        //设置请求体
        request.source(sourceBuilder);
        //3.客户端发送请求，获取响应对象
        SearchResponse response = client.search(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //4.打印响应结果
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        System.out.println("took:"+response.getTook());
        System.out.println("time_out:"+response.isTimedOut());
        System.out.println("total:"+hits.getTotalHits());
        System.out.println("max_score:"+hits.getMaxScore());
        System.out.println("hits===>>");
        for (SearchHit hit : hits) {
            String sourceAsString = hit.getSourceAsString();
            System.out.println(sourceAsString);
        //打印高亮结果
            Map<String, HighlightField> highlightFields = hit.getHighlightFields();
            System.out.println(highlightFields);
        }
        System.out.println("<<===");
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }


    /**
     * 集合查询:最大年龄
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void DocumentGatherQuery() throws IOException {
        // 1.创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        SearchRequest request = new SearchRequest().indices("user");
        //2.创建查询请求体构建器
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        //maxAge只是随便取得一个名字,作用是方便前端取值
        sourceBuilder.aggregation(AggregationBuilders.max("maxAge").field("age"));
        //设置请求体
        request.source(sourceBuilder);
        //3.客户端发送请求，获取响应对象
        SearchResponse response = client.search(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //4.打印响应结果
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        System.out.println(response);
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }

    /**
     * 分组统计
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void DocumentGroupingQuery() throws IOException {
        // 1.创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        SearchRequest request = new SearchRequest().indices("user");
        //2.创建查询请求体构建器
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        //age_groupby只是随便取得一个名字,作用是方便前端取值
        sourceBuilder.aggregation(AggregationBuilders.terms("age_groupby").field("age"));
        //设置请求体
        request.source(sourceBuilder);
        //3.客户端发送请求，获取响应对象
        SearchResponse response = client.search(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //4.打印响应结果
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        System.out.println(response);
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }
}

更新

package com.api.simply;

import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.update.UpdateRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.update.UpdateResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHit;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHits;
import org.elasticsearch.search.builder.SearchSourceBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.search.sort.SortOrder;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @Author Pning
 * @Date 2021/7/6 11:14
 **/
public class DocumentUpdateDemo {

    /**
     * 修改单条文档数据
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void UpdateDocumentOne() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        // 修改文档 - 请求对象
        UpdateRequest request = new UpdateRequest();
        // 配置修改参数
        request.index("user").id("1000");
        // 设置请求体，对数据进行修改
        request.doc(XContentType.JSON, "sex", "男的");
        // 客户端发送请求，获取响应对象
        UpdateResponse response = client.update(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println("_index:" + response.getIndex());
        System.out.println("_id:" + response.getId());
        System.out.println("_result:" + response.getResult());
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }
    /**
     * 批量修改文档数据
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void UpdateDocumentList() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        //创建批量修改文档 - 请求对象
        BulkRequest request = new BulkRequest();
        request.add(new UpdateRequest().index("user").id("1000").doc(XContentType.JSON, "sex", "男的"));
        request.add(new UpdateRequest().index("user").id("1001").doc(XContentType.JSON, "sex", "男的"));
        request.add(new UpdateRequest().index("user").id("1002").doc(XContentType.JSON, "sex", "男的"));
        request.add(new UpdateRequest().index("user").id("1003").doc(XContentType.JSON, "sex", "男的"));
        //客户端发送请求，获取响应对象
        BulkResponse response = client.bulk(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //打印结果信息
        System.out.println("耗时:"+response.getTook());
        System.out.println("是否报错:" + response.hasFailures());
        System.out.println("返回对象" + response.getItems());
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }

}

删除

package com.api.simply;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.pojo.User;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.delete.DeleteRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.delete.DeleteResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @Author Pning
 * @Date 2021/7/6 11:14
 **/
public class DocumentDeleteDemo {

    /**
     * 删除单条文档数据
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void DeleteDocumentOne() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        //创建请求对象
        DeleteRequest request = new DeleteRequest().index("user").id("1000");
        //客户端发送请求，获取响应对象
        DeleteResponse response = client.delete(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //打印信息
        System.out.println("返回对象信息"+response.toString());
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }

    /**
     * 批量删除文档数据
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void DeleteDocumentList() throws IOException {
        // 创建客户端对象
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
        );
        //创建批量删除请求对象
        BulkRequest request = new BulkRequest();
        request.add(new DeleteRequest().index("user").id("1002"));
        request.add(new DeleteRequest().index("user").id("1003"));
        request.add(new DeleteRequest().index("user").id("1004"));
        //客户端发送请求，获取响应对象
        BulkResponse response = client.bulk(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
         //打印结果信息
        System.out.println("耗时:"+response.getTook());
        System.out.println("是否报错:" + response.hasFailures());
        System.out.println("返回对象" + response.getItems());
        // 关闭客户端连接
        client.close();
    }


}
P_ning
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