Python web模版Django-24　在Django中用Django-bootstrap3插件

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-16 08:02:23 发布

Pansc2004

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-16 08:02:23 发布

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Django有个bootstrap3插件，可以简化对bootstrap3的使用，github上有其的项目。

打开帮助可以看其具体使用方法：

第一步就是安装插件　pip install django-bootstrap3
第二步，在settings.py上的INSTALLED_APPS中加入 'bootstrap3,'
在模版中，加载bootstrap3库，用 bootstrap_*的标签，如下：　更多细节参考官方的标签说明

http://django-bootstrap3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/templatetags.html

{# Load the tag library #}
{% load bootstrap3 %}

{# Load CSS and JavaScript #}
{% bootstrap_css %}
{% bootstrap_javascript %}

{# Display django.contrib.messages as Bootstrap alerts #}
{% bootstrap_messages %}

{# Display a form #}
<form action="/url/to/submit/" method="post" class="form">
  {% csrf_token %}
  {% bootstrap_form form %}
  {% buttons %}
    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
      {% bootstrap_icon "star" %} Submit
    </button>
  {% endbuttons %}
</form>

{# Read the documentation for more information #}

实例，用Django-bootstrap3改造 "Python web模版Django-22 Bootstrap美化HTML之用BootCDN"章中开发的index.html.

原始的html文件：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <!-- 上述3个meta标签*必须*放在最前面，任何其他内容都*必须*跟随其后！ -->
    <meta name="description" content="">
    <meta name="author" content="">
    <link rel="icon" href="../../favicon.ico">

    <title>Django Page</title>

    <!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <!-- IE10 viewport hack for Surface/desktop Windows 8 bug -->
    <link href="https://v3.bootcss.com/assets/css/ie10-viewport-bug-workaround.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <!-- Custom styles for this template -->
    <link href="https://v3.bootcss.com/examples/signin/signin.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <!-- Just for debugging purposes. Don't actually copy these 2 lines! -->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]><script src="../../assets/js/ie8-responsive-file-warning.js"></script><![endif]-->
    <script src="https://v3.bootcss.com/assets/js/ie-emulation-modes-warning.js"></script>

    <!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
      <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
      <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
  </head>

  <body>

    <div class="container">

      <form class="form-signin" action="/login_action/" method="post">
        <h2 class="form-signin-heading">发布会管理</h2>
        <label for="inputUsername" class="sr-only">username</label>
        <input type="text" id="inputUsername" name="username" class="form-control" placeholder="username" required autofocus>
        <label for="inputPassword" class="sr-only">password</label>
        <input type="password" id="inputPassword" name="password" class="form-control" placeholder="password" required>

        <button class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block" type="submit" id="btn">登录</button>
         {{wronglyInput}}<br>
         {% csrf_token %}
      </form>

    </div> <!-- /container -->


    <!-- IE10 viewport hack for Surface/desktop Windows 8 bug -->
    <script src="https://v3.bootcss.com/assets/js/ie10-viewport-bug-workaround.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

改造：将上面绿色部分都删掉，然后用Django-bootstrap3改造，把bootstrap中相关的css, javascript等标签加入，如下

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    {% load bootstrap3 %}
    {% bootstrap_css %}
    {% bootstrap_javascript %}
    {% bootstrap_messages %}
    <!-- Custom styles for this template -->
    <!--link href="../signin.css" rel="stylesheet"-->
    <link href="https://v3.bootcss.com/examples/signin/signin.css" rel="stylesheet">
  </head>

  <body>

    <div class="container">

      <form class="form-signin" action="/login_action/" method="post">
        <h2 class="form-signin-heading">发布会管理</h2>
        <label for="inputUsername" class="sr-only">username</label>
        <input type="text" id="inputUsername" name="username" class="form-control" placeholder="username" required autofocus>
        <label for="inputPassword" class="sr-only">password</label>
        <input type="password" id="inputPassword" name="password" class="form-control" placeholder="password" required>

        <button class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block" type="submit" id="btn">登录</button>
         {{wronglyInput}}<br>
         {% csrf_token %}
      </form>

    </div> <!-- /container -->

  </body>
</html>

重新运行，结果正常：