Java- 11-if

条件判断if

if (condition) {
    //
} else {
    //
}

• 只有单条语句也不建议省略花括号
• 多个if ... else串联要注意判断顺序
• 要注意判断边界条件
• 浮点数不能用==判断 math.abs(x-data)<0.0000001
• 引用类型用==判断是否为同一对象，用equals()判断是否逻辑相等
• 用equals()注意避免null

/**
 * 计算身体重量是否合适
 */
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Condition {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		while (true) {
			Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
			System.out.println("please input weighth (units:kg):");
			float weighth = scanner.nextFloat();
			System.out.println("please input heighth (units:m):");
			float heighth = scanner.nextFloat();			
			System.out.println(analyzeBMI(weighth, heighth));
			System.out.println("Continue analyze another data? Y/N");
		    if  (scanner.nextLine().equals("N") || scanner.nextLine().equals("n")) {		    	
		    	break;		    	
		    }
			
		}
		
	}

	
	public static String analyzeBMI(float weighth, float heighth) {
		float bmi = weighth/(heighth*heighth);
		
		if (bmi >32) {
			return "非常肥胖";			
		} 
		else if(bmi<=32 && bmi>28){
			return "肥胖";
		}
		else if(bmi<=28 && bmi>25) {
			return "过重";
		}
		else if(bmi<=25 && bmi>18.5) {
			return "正常";
		}
		else if(bmi<=18.5) {
			return "过轻";
		}
		else {
			return "none";
		}
		
	}
}