解决思想：只要查找父级Window及ScrollViewer控件，并注册LocationChanged及SizeChanged事件，当触发事件时改变Poup位置即可代码如下
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
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using System.Text;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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using System.Windows;
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using System.Windows.Controls;
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using System.Windows.Controls.Primitives;
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using System.Windows.Interop;
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using System.Windows.Media;
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namespace
DataGridCrl
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{
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public
class
MyPopup:
Popup
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// 是否窗口随动，默认为随动（true）
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/// </summary>
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public
bool IsPositionUpdate
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{
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get {
return (
bool)GetValue(IsPositionUpdateProperty); }
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set { SetValue(IsPositionUpdateProperty,
value); }
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}
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public
static
readonly DependencyProperty IsPositionUpdateProperty =
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DependencyProperty.Register(
"IsPositionUpdate",
typeof(
bool),
typeof(MyPopup),
new PropertyMetadata(
true,
new PropertyChangedCallback(IsPositionUpdateChanged)));
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private static void IsPositionUpdateChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
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{
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(d
as MyPopup).pup_Loaded(d
as MyPopup,
null);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 加载窗口随动事件
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/// </summary>
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public MyPopup()
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{
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this.Loaded += pup_Loaded;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 加载窗口随动事件
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/// </summary>
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private void pup_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
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{
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Popup pup = sender
as Popup;
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var win = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(pup);
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var scro = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(pup);
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while (win !=
null && (win
as Window) ==
null)
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{
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win = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(win);
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}
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if ((win
as Window) !=
null)
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{
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(win
as Window).LocationChanged -= PositionChanged;
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(win
as Window).SizeChanged -= PositionChanged;
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if (IsPositionUpdate)
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{
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(win
as Window).LocationChanged += PositionChanged;
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(win
as Window).SizeChanged += PositionChanged;
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}
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}
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while (scro !=
null && (scro
as ScrollViewer) ==
null)
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{
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scro = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(scro);
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}
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if ((scro
as ScrollViewer) !=
null)
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{
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(scro
as ScrollViewer).ScrollChanged -= PositionScroChanged;
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(scro
as ScrollViewer).SizeChanged -= PositionChanged;
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if (IsPositionUpdate)
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{
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(scro
as ScrollViewer).ScrollChanged += PositionScroChanged;
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(scro
as ScrollViewer).SizeChanged += PositionChanged;
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}
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 刷新位置
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/// </summary>
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private void PositionChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
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{
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try
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{
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var method =
typeof(Popup).GetMethod(
"UpdatePosition", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance);
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if (
this.IsOpen)
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{
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method.Invoke(
this,
null);
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}
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}
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catch
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{
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return;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 刷新位置
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/// </summary>
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private void PositionScroChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
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{
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try
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{
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var method =
typeof(Popup).GetMethod(
"UpdatePosition", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance);
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if (
this.IsOpen)
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{
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method.Invoke(
this,
null);
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}
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}
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catch
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{
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return;
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}
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}
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//是否最前默认为非最前（false）
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public
static DependencyProperty TopmostProperty = Window.TopmostProperty.AddOwner(
typeof(Popup),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(
false, OnTopmostChanged));
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public
bool Topmost
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{
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get {
return (
bool)GetValue(TopmostProperty); }
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set { SetValue(TopmostProperty,
value); }
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}
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private static void OnTopmostChanged(DependencyObject obj, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
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{
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(obj
as MyPopup).UpdateWindow();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 重写拉开方法，置于非最前
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="e"></param>
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protected override void OnOpened(EventArgs e)
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{
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UpdateWindow();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 刷新Popup层级
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/// </summary>
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private void UpdateWindow()
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{
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var hwnd = ((HwndSource)PresentationSource.FromVisual(
this.Child)).Handle;
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RECT rect;
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if (NativeMethods.GetWindowRect(hwnd,
out rect))
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{
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NativeMethods.SetWindowPos(hwnd, Topmost ?
-1 :
-2, rect.Left, rect.Top, (
int)
this.Width, (
int)
this.Height,
0);
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}
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}
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[
StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
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public
struct RECT
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{
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public
int Left;
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public
int Top;
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public
int Right;
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public
int Bottom;
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}
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#region P/Invoke imports & definitions
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public
static
class
NativeMethods
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{
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-
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[
DllImport("user32.dll")]
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[
return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
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internal static extern bool GetWindowRect(IntPtr hWnd, out RECT lpRect);
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[
DllImport("user32", EntryPoint = "SetWindowPos")]
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internal static extern int SetWindowPos(IntPtr hWnd, int hwndInsertAfter, int x, int y, int cx, int cy, int wFlags);
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}
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#endregion
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}
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}
如果窗口变化或滚动条时需要关闭Poup如下代码
1、添加暴漏的触发事件便于通知外部关闭Poup
public event EventHandler NotifyUpdatePosition;
2、在滚动条滚动或窗口变化时触发事件
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/// <summary>
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/// 刷新位置
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/// </summary>
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private void PositionChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
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{
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try
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{
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var method =
typeof(Popup).GetMethod(
"UpdatePosition", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance);
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if (
this.IsOpen)
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{
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NotifyUpdatePosition?.Invoke(
null,
null);
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//method.Invoke(this, null);
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}
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}
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catch
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{
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return;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 刷新位置
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/// </summary>
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private void PositionScroChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
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{
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try
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{
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var method =
typeof(Popup).GetMethod(
"UpdatePosition", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance);
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if (
this.IsOpen)
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{
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if (e
is ScrollChangedEventArgs sc)
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{
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if (sc.HorizontalChange !=
0 || sc.VerticalChange !=
0)
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{
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NotifyUpdatePosition?.Invoke(
null,
null);
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}
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}
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//NotifyUpdatePosition?.Invoke(null, null);
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//method.Invoke(this, null);
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}
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}
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catch
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{
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return;
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}
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}
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