java 文件拷贝

第一种，效率低

                FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("d:\\iotest\\tupian.jpg");
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("d:\\iotest\\tupianCopy.jpg");
		
		int b;
		while((b = fis.read()) != -1) {
			fos.write(b);
		}
		
		fis.close();
		fos.close();

第二种，定义一个大字节数组，效率高，但可能会出现内存泄出

                FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("d:\\iotest\\tupian.jpg");
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("d:\\iotest\\tupianCopy2.jpg");
		
		byte[] arr = new byte[fis.available()];
		fis.read(arr);
		fos.write(arr);
		
		fis.close();
		fos.close();

第三种，定义一个小字节数组

                FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("D:\\iotest\\1.txt");
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("D:\\iotest\\2.txt");
		
		byte[] arr = new byte[1024];
		int len;
		while((len = fis.read(arr)) != -1) {
			fos.write(arr, 0, len);
		}
		
		fis.close();
		fos.close();

第四种，用BufferedInputStream\BufferedOutputStream

                FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("d:\\iotest\\1.txt");
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("d:\\iotest\\copy1.txt");
		/**
		 * 对输入\出流进行包装
		 */
		BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
		BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
		
		int b;
		while((b = bis.read()) != -1) {
			bos.write(b);
		}
		
		/**
		 * 关包装后的流
		 */
		bis.close();
		bos.close();