修改Docker内部系统时间时区(mysql系统时间差8小时)

找到镜像名

[root@xxx~]# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                 COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS                      PORTS                              NAMES
a23d7f3342c7        docker.io/mysql:5.7   "docker-entrypoint..."   7 months ago        Up 8 days                   33060/tcp, 0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp   mysql-master

复制宿主机时区文件到镜像

docker cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai mysql-master:/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/

进入镜像内部

docker exec -it mysql-master /bin/bash

查看系统时间

root@xxx:/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia# date -R
Mon, 24 May 2021 01:16:59 +0000

查看亚洲所有时区

root@xxx:/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia# ls
Aden       Baghdad   Chita       Dubai        Irkutsk    Kathmandu     Macau         Oral        Saigon         Tbilisi        Ulan_Bator
Almaty     Bahrain   Choibalsan  Dushanbe     Istanbul   Katmandu      Magadan       Phnom_Penh  Sakhalin       Tehran         Urumqi
Amman      Baku      Chongqing   Famagusta    Jakarta    Khandyga      Makassar      Pontianak   Samarkand      Tel_Aviv       Ust-Nera
Anadyr     Bangkok   Chungking   Gaza         Jayapura   Kolkata       Manila        Pyongyang   Seoul          Thimbu         Vientiane
Aqtau      Barnaul   Colombo     Harbin       Jerusalem  Krasnoyarsk   Muscat        Qatar       Shanghai       Thimphu        Vladivostok
Aqtobe     Beirut    Dacca       Hebron       Kabul      Kuala_Lumpur  Nicosia       Qostanay    Singapore      Tokyo          Yakutsk
Ashgabat   Bishkek   Damascus    Ho_Chi_Minh  Kamchatka  Kuching       Novokuznetsk  Qyzylorda   Srednekolymsk  Tomsk          Yangon
Ashkhabad  Brunei    Dhaka       Hong_Kong    Karachi    Kuwait        Novosibirsk   Rangoon     Taipei         Ujung_Pandang  Yekaterinburg
Atyrau     Calcutta  Dili        Hovd         Kashgar    Macao         Omsk          Riyadh      Tashkent       Ulaanbaatar    Yerevan

建立软链接

ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime

查看系统时间

root@xxx:/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia# date -R
Mon, 24 May 2021 09:18:59 +0800