Hibernate简单入门，快速上手

1，创建一个springboot项目

2，配置properties文件

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://124.70.190.246:3306/spring?serverTimezone=UTC

spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=111

spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update//开启数据库自动更新
spring.jpa.show-sql=true//开启sql语句显示

3，创建实体类

@Entity
@Table
public class Teacher {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)//自增
    private Integer id;

    @Column
    private String name;
    @Column
    private String local;
    /**
    *Constructor有参，无参
    *Getting，Setting
    *toString
    */
    }

4，编写service接口

public interface TeacherService {

    void saveTeacher(Teacher teacher);
    Teacher findTeacher(int id);
}

5，编写数据库操作接口，Teacher类操作方法接口库
🐖：JpaRepository<T,ID> T:哪个实体类的方法接口库 ID:这个实体类的主键

public interface TeacherRepository extends JpaRepository<Teacher,Integer> {

    Teacher findById(int id);
	//需要什么方法可以自己任意挑选
}

6，Service的实现类Impl
🐖：加@Service标签 注入方法接口类@Resource/@Autowried(都可用但有区别) 重写方法@Override

@Service
public class TeacherSericeImp implements TeacherService {

    @Resource
    TeacherRepository teacherRepository;

    @Override
    public void saveTeacher(Teacher teacher) {
        Teacher result =teacherRepository.save(teacher);
        return ;
    }

    @Override
    public Teacher findTeacher(int id) {
        Teacher teacher = teacherRepository.findById(id);
        return teacher;
    }
}

7，Controller类用来相应前端请求
🐖：加@RestController注解，注入service接口，相应PostMapping("/index)请求

@RestController
public class TeacherController {

    @Autowired
    private TeacherService teacherService;

    @PostMapping("/index")
    public String saveTeacher(@RequestParam("id") int id,
                              @RequestParam("name") String name,
                              @RequestParam("local") String local){
        Teacher teacher = new Teacher(id,name,local);
        teacherService.saveTeacher(teacher);
        return "success";
    }
}