easyexcel 解决自适应宽度无效问题+空白列默认文本格式

easyexcel2.2.8 版本

package com.fofund.bus.zgt.core.biz.component.excel;

import com.alibaba.excel.enums.CellDataTypeEnum;
import com.alibaba.excel.metadata.CellData;
import com.alibaba.excel.metadata.Head;
import com.alibaba.excel.write.metadata.holder.WriteSheetHolder;
import com.alibaba.excel.write.style.column.AbstractColumnWidthStyleStrategy;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.commons.collections4.CollectionUtils;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;

@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public class CustomCellWriteHandler extends AbstractColumnWidthStyleStrategy  {

    private Map<Integer, Map<Integer, Double>> CACHE;

    public CustomCellWriteHandler(){
        this.CACHE = new HashMap<>();
    }

    @Override
    protected void setColumnWidth(WriteSheetHolder writeSheetHolder, List<CellData> cellDataList, Cell cell, Head head, Integer relativeRowIndex, Boolean isHead) {
        boolean needSetWidth = isHead || CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(cellDataList);
        if (!needSetWidth) {
            return;
        }
        Map<Integer, Double> maxColumnWidthMap = CACHE.computeIfAbsent(writeSheetHolder.getSheetNo(), k -> new HashMap<>(16));

        double columnWidth = this.dataLength(cellDataList, cell, isHead);
        if (columnWidth >= 0) {
            if (columnWidth > 255) {
                columnWidth = 255;
            }

            Double maxColumnWidth = maxColumnWidthMap.getOrDefault(cell.getColumnIndex(), null);
            if (maxColumnWidth == null || columnWidth > maxColumnWidth) {
                maxColumnWidthMap.put(cell.getColumnIndex(), columnWidth);
                writeSheetHolder.getSheet().setColumnWidth(cell.getColumnIndex(), (int) (columnWidth * 255));
            }

        }
        Workbook workbook = cell.getSheet().getWorkbook();
        //设置数据格式索引
        CellStyle cellStyle = workbook.createCellStyle();
        // 设置列的格式为文本格式
        cellStyle.setDataFormat((short)49);
        writeSheetHolder.getSheet().setDefaultColumnStyle(cell.getColumnIndex(), cellStyle);
    }

    private double dataLength(List<CellData> cellDataList, Cell cell, Boolean isHead) {
        if (isHead != null && isHead) {
            return this.getExcelWidth(cell.getStringCellValue());
        }
        CellData cellData = cellDataList.get(0);
        CellDataTypeEnum type = cellData.getType();
        if (type == null) {
            return 0;
        } else {
            switch (type) {
                case STRING:
                    return this.getExcelWidth(cellData.getStringValue());
                case BOOLEAN:
                    return this.getExcelWidth(cellData.getBooleanValue().toString());
                case NUMBER:
                    return this.getExcelWidth(cellData.getNumberValue().toString());
                default:
                    return 0;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 调整单元格字符字节宽度，easyExcel默认直接用的UTF-8的byte长度，导致一旦三字节的字符过多就会变得很宽，一字节的字符过多就会不够宽
     */
    private double getExcelWidth(String str) {
        double length = 0;
        char[] chars = str.toCharArray();
        for (char c : chars) {
            byte[] bytes = this.getUtf8Bytes(c);
            if (bytes.length == 1) {
                length += 1.6;
            }
            if (bytes.length == 2) {
                length += 2.2;
            }
            if (bytes.length == 3) {
                length += 3.85;
            }
            if (bytes.length == 4) {
                length += 4.2;
            }
        }
        return length;
    }

    private byte[] getUtf8Bytes(char c) {
        char[] chars = {c};
        CharBuffer charBuffer = CharBuffer.allocate(chars.length);
        charBuffer.put(chars);
        charBuffer.flip();
        ByteBuffer byteBuffer = StandardCharsets.UTF_8.encode(charBuffer);
        return byteBuffer.array();
    }
}