Algorithm头文件学习

algorithm是C++和C语言的算法的头文件集合。

以下是本人学习中的一些总结

 

for_each:用于循环遍历整个集合。

         其模板类型为：

 

//for_each
/*template<class InputIterator,class Function>
Function for_each(InputINterator first,InputIterator last,Function fn)
{
	while(first!=last){
		fn(*first);
		++first;
	}
	return fn;
}*/

void myfunction(int i)
{
	cout<<" Member:"<<i;
}

struct myclass{
	void operator() (int i){ cout<<" Member:"<<i; }
}myobject;


int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
	array<int,8> foo={3,5,7,11,13,17,19,23};
	vector<int> myvector;
	myvector.push_back(10);
	myvector.push_back(20);
	myvector.push_back(30);
	cout<<"My vector containts:";
	for_each(myvector.begin(),myvector.end(),myfunction);
	cout<<"\n";
	cout<<"My vector containts:";
	for_each(myvector.begin(),myvector.end(),myobject);
	return 0;
}