安卓GreenDao的小实例

引入GreenDao

 repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        mavenCentral() // add repository
        
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.6.0-rc02'
        classpath 'org.greenrobot:greendao-gradle-plugin:3.2.2' // add plugin
        

apply plugin: 'org.greenrobot.greendao' // apply plugin
  implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.1.0'// add library
  

建立实体类

@Entity
public class GoodsModel  {
    @Id(autoincrement = true)
    private Long id;
    private Integer goodsId;
    private String name;
    private String icon;
    private String info;
    private String type;

然后点击makeproject，编辑器会自己生成一下代码

@Generated(hash = 1834473137)
    public GoodsModel(Long id, Integer goodsId, String name, String icon,
            String info, String type) {
        this.id = id;
        this.goodsId = goodsId;
        this.name = name;
        this.icon = icon;
        this.info = info;
        this.type = type;
    }
    @Generated(hash = 971639536)
    public GoodsModel() {
    }

    protected GoodsModel(Parcel in) {
        if (in.readByte() == 0) {
            id = null;
        } else {
            id = in.readLong();
        }
        if (in.readByte() == 0) {
            goodsId = null;
        } else {
            goodsId = in.readInt();
        }
        name = in.readString();
        icon = in.readString();
        info = in.readString();
        type = in.readString();
    }

建立某dao 创建会话

  public void initDb () {
//        获取SQLiteOpenHelper对象devOpenHelper
        DaoMaster.DevOpenHelper devOpenHelper = new DaoMaster.DevOpenHelper(this, "imooc.db");
//        获取SQLiteDatabase
        SQLiteDatabase db = devOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
//        加密数据库
//        Database db = devOpenHelper.getEncryptedWritableDb("123");
//        创建DaoMaster实例
//        DaoMaster保存数据库对象（SQLiteDatabase）并管理特定模式的Dao类（而不是对象）。
//        它具有静态方法来创建表或将它们删除。
//        其内部类OpenHelper和DevOpenHelper是在SQLite数据库中创建模式的SQLiteOpenHelper实现。
        DaoMaster daoMaster = new DaoMaster(db);
//        管理特定模式的所有可用Dao对象
        mSession = daoMaster.newSession();
    }

系统会自动生成这些类

建立操作类GreenDaoManager

public class GreenDaoManager {
    private Context mContext;
    private GoodsModelDao mGoodsModelDao;//表的操作类

    public GreenDaoManager(Context context) {
        this.mContext = context;
        //        获取DAO实例
        mGoodsModelDao = Myapplication.mSession.getGoodsModelDao();//获取表的操作类实例 有这个后就可以进行操作了
    }
    /**
     * 添加所有的数据到数据库
     */
    public void insertGoods () {
        String json = DataUtils.getJson("goods.json", mContext);
//        如果不想因为重复添加数据而导致崩溃,可以使用insertOrReplaceInTx API
//        mGoodsModelDao.insertInTx(DataUtils.getGoodsModels(json));
        mGoodsModelDao.insertOrReplaceInTx(DataUtils.getGoodsModels(json));
    }

    /**
     * 查询所有的数据
     * @return
     */
    public List<GoodsModel> queryGoods () {
        QueryBuilder<GoodsModel> result = mGoodsModelDao.queryBuilder();
        result = result.orderAsc(GoodsModelDao.Properties.GoodsId);
        return result.list();
    }

    /**
     * 查询水果的数据
     * @return
     */
    public List<GoodsModel> queryFruits () {
        QueryBuilder<GoodsModel> result = mGoodsModelDao.queryBuilder();
        /**
         * 借助Property属性类提供的筛选方法
         */
        result = result.where(GoodsModelDao.Properties.Type.eq("0")).orderAsc(GoodsModelDao.Properties.GoodsId);
        return result.list();
    }

    /**
     * 查询零食的数据
     * @return
     */
    public List<GoodsModel> querySnacks () {
        QueryBuilder<GoodsModel> result = mGoodsModelDao.queryBuilder();
        /**
         * 借助Property属性类提供的筛选方法
         */
        result = result.where(GoodsModelDao.Properties.Type.eq("1")).orderAsc(GoodsModelDao.Properties.GoodsId);
        return result.list();
    }
    /**
     * 修改指定商品的商品信息
     * @param model
     */
    public void updateGoodsInfo (GoodsModel model) {
        mGoodsModelDao.update(model);
        mGoodsModelDao.updateInTx();
    }

    /**
     * 删除指定商品的商品信息
     * @param model
     */
    public void deleteGoodsInfo (GoodsModel model) {
        mGoodsModelDao.deleteByKey(model.getId());
    }

然后就可以根据需要去办事了