JAVA获取日期、时间

package com.lf.common;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * 日期工具类
 */
public class DateUtils {
	
	/**
     * 获取当前时间
     */
    public static LocalDateTime getNow(){
        return LocalDateTime.now();
    }

    /**
     * 获取今日日期
     */
    public static LocalDate getToday(){
        return LocalDate.now();
    }
	
    /**
     * 获取今天
     * @return String
     * */
    public static String getToday(){
        return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new Date());
    }

    /**
     * 获取昨天
     * @return String
     * */
    public static String getYestoday(){
        Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.add(Calendar.DATE,-1);
        Date time=cal.getTime();
        return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(time);
    }

    /**
     * 获取本月开始日期
     * @return  String
     */
    public static String getMonthStart(){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH,0);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,1);
        Date time = calendar.getTime();
        return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(time);
    }

    /**
     * 获取本月最后一天
     * @return  String
     */
    public static String getMonthEnd(){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
        Date time = calendar.getTime();
        return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(time);
    }

    /**
     * 获取本周的第一天
     * @return
     */
    public static String getWeekStart(){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.add(Calendar.WEEK_OF_MONTH,0);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,2);
        Date time=calendar.getTime();
        return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(time);
    }

    /**
     * 获取本周的最后一天
     * @return String
     * **/
    public static String getWeekEnd(){
        Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, cal.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));
        cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 1);
        Date time=cal.getTime();
        return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(time);
    }

    /**
     * 获取本年的第一天
     * @return String
     * **/
    public static String getYearStart(){
        return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy").format(new Date())+"-01-01";
    }

    /**
     * 获取本年的最后一天
     * @return String
     * **/
    public static String getYearEnd(){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH,calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.MONTH));
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
        Date currYearLast = calendar.getTime();
        return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(currYearLast);
    }

    public static Date LocalDateToUdate(LocalDate localDate) {
        ZoneId zone = ZoneId.systemDefault();
        Instant instant = localDate.atStartOfDay().atZone(zone).toInstant();
        return Date.from(instant);
    }

    public static Date LocalDateTimeToUdate(LocalDateTime localDateTime) {
        ZoneId zone = ZoneId.systemDefault();
        Instant instant = localDateTime.atZone(zone).toInstant();
        return Date.from(instant);
    }

    public static LocalDateTime stringToLocalDateTime(String str){
        DateTimeFormatter df = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        return LocalDateTime.parse(str,df);
    }


    public static Integer getAge(Date birthDay) {
        int age = 0;
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        if (cal.before(birthDay)) { //出生日期晚于当前时间，无法计算
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "The birthDay is before Now.It's unbelievable!");
        }
        int yearNow = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);  //当前年份
        int monthNow = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH);  //当前月份
        int dayOfMonthNow = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); //当前日期
        cal.setTime(birthDay);
        int yearBirth = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        int monthBirth = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH);
        int dayOfMonthBirth = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
        age = yearNow - yearBirth;   //计算整岁数
        if (monthNow <= monthBirth) {
            if (monthNow == monthBirth) {
                if (dayOfMonthNow < dayOfMonthBirth) age--;//当前日期在生日之前，年龄减一
            } else {
                age--;//当前月份在生日之前，年龄减一
            }
        }
        return age;
    }

    /**
     * date2比date1多的天数
     * @param date1
     * @param date2
     * @return
     */
    public static Integer differentDays(Date date1, Date date2) {
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(date1);
        long time1 = cal.getTimeInMillis();
        cal.setTime(date2);
        long time2 = cal.getTimeInMillis();
        long between_days=(time2-time1)/(1000*3600*24);
        return Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(between_days));
    }

}