从键盘中随意输入一串字符，统计并输出该字符串中各字符（数字、大写字母、小写字母、标点符号等）各自出现的次数。用面向对像的思想实现。

从键盘中随意输入一串字符，统计并输出该字符串中各字符（数字、大写字母、小写字母、标点符号等）各自出现的次数。

用面向对像的思想实现。

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scnn = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入一段字符串");
        String str = scnn.next();
        char[] array = str.toCharArray();
        sumWord(array);
    }

    public static void sumWord(char[] array) {
        int countNumber = 0;
        int countBigWord = 0;
        int countSmallWord = 0;
        int countOthers = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
            if (array[i] >= '0' && array[i] <= '9')
                countNumber++;
            else if (array[i] >= 'a' && array[i] <= 'z') {
                countSmallWord++;
            } else if (array[i] >= 'A' && array[i] <= 'Z') {
                countBigWord++;
            } else {
                countOthers++;
            }
        }
        System.out.println("数字有：" + countNumber);
        System.out.println("大写字母有：" + countBigWord);
        System.out.println("小写字母有：" + countSmallWord);
        System.out.println("其他字符有：" + countOthers);
    }
}