用Python复刻童年的20款小游戏，你玩过哪些？

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直接上干货，你玩过的20款游戏源码分享。

1.五子棋

展示：

源码：

'''游戏开始界面'''
class gameStartUI(QWidget):
    def __init__(self, parent=None, **kwargs):
        super(gameStartUI, self).__init__(parent)
        self.setFixedSize(760, 650)
        self.setWindowTitle('五子棋 —— 九歌')
        self.setWindowIcon(QIcon(cfg.ICON_FILEPATH))
        # 背景图片
        palette = QPalette()
        palette.setBrush(self.backgroundRole(), QBrush(QPixmap(cfg.BACKGROUND_IMAGEPATHS.get('bg_start'))))
        self.setPalette(palette)
        # 按钮
        # --人机对战
        self.ai_button = PushButton(cfg.BUTTON_IMAGEPATHS.get('ai'), self)
        self.ai_button.move(250, 200)
        self.ai_button.show()
        self.ai_button.click_signal.connect(self.playWithAI)
        # --联机对战
        self.online_button = PushButton(cfg.BUTTON_IMAGEPATHS.get('online'), self)
        self.online_button.move(250, 350)
        self.online_button.show()
        self.online_button.click_signal.connect(self.playOnline)
    '''人机对战'''
    def playWithAI(self):
        self.close()
        self.gaming_ui = playWithAIUI(cfg)
        self.gaming_ui.exit_signal.connect(lambda: sys.exit())
        self.gaming_ui.back_signal.connect(self.show)
        self.gaming_ui.show()
    '''联机对战'''
    def playOnline(self):
        self.close()
        self.gaming_ui = playOnlineUI(cfg, self)
        self.gaming_ui.show()
 
 
'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    handle = gameStartUI()
    font = QFont()
    font.setPointSize(12)
    handle.setFont(font)
    handle.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

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2.保卫森林大作战

展示：

源码：

import cfg
import pygame
from modules import *
  
  
'''主函数'''
def main():
 pygame.init()
 pygame.mixer.init()
 pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.AUDIOPATHS['bgm'])
 pygame.mixer.music.play(-1, 0.0)
 pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.25)
 screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)
 pygame.display.set_caption("塔防游戏 —— 九歌")
 **调用游戏开始界面**
 start_interface = StartInterface(cfg)
 is_play = start_interface.update(screen)
 if not is_play:
  return
 **调用游戏界面**
 while True:
  choice_interface = ChoiceInterface(cfg)
  map_choice, difficulty_choice = choice_interface.update(screen)
  game_interface = GamingInterface(cfg)
  game_interface.start(screen, map_path=cfg.MAPPATHS[str(map_choice)], difficulty_path=cfg.DIFFICULTYPATHS[str(difficulty_choice)])
  end_interface = EndInterface(cfg)
  end_interface.update(screen)
  
'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
 main()

---

3.超级大迷宫

展示：

源码：

import cfg
import sys
import pygame
from modules import *
  
  
'''主函数'''
def main(cfg):

  **初始化**
 pygame.init()
 pygame.mixer.init()
 pygame.font.init()
 pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.BGMPATH)
 pygame.mixer.music.play(-1, 0.0)
 screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)
 pygame.display.set_caption('Maze —— 九歌')
 font = pygame.font.SysFont('Consolas', 15)

  开始界面
 Interface(screen, cfg, 'game_start')

  记录关卡数
 num_levels = 0

  记录最少用了多少步通关
 best_scores = 'None'

 关卡循环切换
 while True:
  num_levels += 1
  clock = pygame.time.Clock()
  screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)

   --随机生成关卡地图
  maze_now = RandomMaze(cfg.MAZESIZE, cfg.BLOCKSIZE, cfg.BORDERSIZE)

   --生成hero
  hero_now = Hero(cfg.HEROPICPATH, [0, 0], cfg.BLOCKSIZE, cfg.BORDERSIZE)
 
   --统计步数
  num_steps = 0

  --关卡内主循环
  while True:
   dt = clock.tick(cfg.FPS)
   screen.fill((255, 255, 255))
   is_move = False

   # ----↑↓←→控制hero
  
 for event in pygame.event.get():
    if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
     pygame.quit()
     sys.exit(-1)
    elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
     if event.key == pygame.K_UP:
      is_move = hero_now.move('up', maze_now)
     elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
      is_move = hero_now.move('down', maze_now)
     elif event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
      is_move = hero_now.move('left', maze_now)
     elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
      is_move = hero_now.move('right', maze_now)
   num_steps += int(is_move)
   hero_now.draw(screen)
   maze_now.draw(screen)
   
    ----显示一些信息
   showText(screen, font, 'LEVELDONE: %d' % num_levels, (255, 0, 0), (10, 10))
   showText(screen, font, 'BESTSCORE: %s' % best_scores, (255, 0, 0), (210, 10))
   showText(screen, font, 'USEDSTEPS: %s' % num_steps, (255, 0, 0), (410, 10))
   showText(screen, font, 'S: your starting point D: your destination', (255, 0, 0), (10, 600))
   
    ----判断游戏是否胜利
   if (hero_now.coordinate[0] == cfg.MAZESIZE[1] - 1) and (hero_now.coordinate[1] == cfg.MAZESIZE[0] - 1):
    break
   pygame.display.update()
   
  --更新最优成绩
  if best_scores == 'None':
   best_scores = num_steps
  else:
   if best_scores > num_steps:
    best_scores = num_steps
    
   --关卡切换
  Interface(screen, cfg, mode='game_switch')
  
'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
 main(cfg)

---

4.滑雪游戏

展示：

源码：

 
import sys
import cfg
import pygame
import random
 
 
'''滑雪者类'''
class SkierClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
    def __init__(self):
        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        # 滑雪者的朝向(-2到2)
        self.direction = 0
        self.imagepaths = cfg.SKIER_IMAGE_PATHS[:-1]
        self.image = pygame.image.load(self.imagepaths[self.direction])
        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
        self.rect.center = [320, 100]
        self.speed = [self.direction, 6-abs(self.direction)*2]
    '''改变滑雪者的朝向. 负数为向左，正数为向右，0为向前'''
    def turn(self, num):
        self.direction += num
        self.direction = max(-2, self.direction)
        self.direction = min(2, self.direction)
        center = self.rect.center
        self.image = pygame.image.load(self.imagepaths[self.direction])
        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
        self.rect.center = center
        self.speed = [self.direction, 6-abs(self.direction)*2]
        return self.speed
    '''移动滑雪者'''
    def move(self):
        self.rect.centerx += self.speed[0]
        self.rect.centerx = max(20, self.rect.centerx)
        self.rect.centerx = min(620, self.rect.centerx)
    '''设置为摔倒状态'''
    def setFall(self):
        self.image = pygame.image.load(cfg.SKIER_IMAGE_PATHS[-1])
    '''设置为站立状态'''
    def setForward(self):
        self.direction = 0
        self.image = pygame.image.load(self.imagepaths[self.direction])
 
 
'''
Function:
    障碍物类
Input:
    img_path: 障碍物图片路径
    location: 障碍物位置
    attribute: 障碍物类别属性
'''
class ObstacleClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
    def __init__(self, img_path, location, attribute):
        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.img_path = img_path
        self.image = pygame.image.load(self.img_path)
        self.location = location
        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
        self.rect.center = self.location
        self.attribute = attribute
        self.passed = False
    '''移动'''
    def move(self, num):
        self.rect.centery = self.location[1] - num
 
 
'''创建障碍物'''
def createObstacles(s, e, num=10):
    obstacles = pygame.sprite.Group()
    locations = []
    for i in range(num):
        row = random.randint(s, e)
        col = random.randint(0, 9)
        location  = [col*64+20, row*64+20]
        if location not in locations:
            locations.append(location)
            attribute = random.choice(list(cfg.OBSTACLE_PATHS.keys()))
            img_path = cfg.OBSTACLE_PATHS[attribute]
            obstacle = ObstacleClass(img_path, location, attribute)
            obstacles.add(obstacle)
    return obstacles
 
 
'''合并障碍物'''
def AddObstacles(obstacles0, obstacles1):
    obstacles = pygame.sprite.Group()
    for obstacle in obstacles0:
        obstacles.add(obstacle)
    for obstacle in obstacles1:
        obstacles.add(obstacle)
    return obstacles
 
 
'''显示游戏开始界面'''
def ShowStartInterface(screen, screensize):
    screen.fill((255, 255, 255))
    tfont = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, screensize[0]//5)
    cfont = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, screensize[0]//20)
    title = tfont.render(u'滑雪游戏', True, (255, 0, 0))
    content = cfont.render(u'按任意键开始游戏', True, (0, 0, 255))
    trect = title.get_rect()
    trect.midtop = (screensize[0]/2, screensize[1]/5)
    crect = content.get_rect()
    crect.midtop = (screensize[0]/2, screensize[1]/2)
    screen.blit(title, trect)
    screen.blit(content, crect)
    while True:
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                pygame.quit()
                sys.exit()
            elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
                return
        pygame.display.update()
 
 
'''显示分数'''
def showScore(screen, score, pos=(10, 10)):
    font = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, 30)
    score_text = font.render("Score: %s" % score, True, (0, 0, 0))
    screen.blit(score_text, pos)
 
 
'''更新当前帧的游戏画面'''
def updateFrame(screen, obstacles, skier, score):
    screen.fill((255, 255, 255))
    obstacles.draw(screen)
    screen.blit(skier.image, skier.rect)
    showScore(screen, score)
    pygame.display.update()
 
 
'''主程序'''
def main():
    # 游戏初始化
    pygame.init()
    pygame.mixer.init()
    pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.BGMPATH)
    pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.4)
    pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
    # 设置屏幕
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)
    pygame.display.set_caption('滑雪游戏 —— 九歌')
    # 游戏开始界面
    ShowStartInterface(screen, cfg.SCREENSIZE)
    # 实例化游戏精灵
    # --滑雪者
    skier = SkierClass()
    # --创建障碍物
    obstacles0 = createObstacles(20, 29)
    obstacles1 = createObstacles(10, 19)
    obstaclesflag = 0
    obstacles = AddObstacles(obstacles0, obstacles1)
    # 游戏clock
    clock = pygame.time.Clock()
    # 记录滑雪的距离
    distance = 0
    # 记录当前的分数
    score = 0
    # 记录当前的速度
    speed = [0, 6]
    # 游戏主循环
    while True:
        # --事件捕获
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                pygame.quit()
                sys.exit()
            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
                if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT or event.key == pygame.K_a:
                    speed = skier.turn(-1)
                elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT or event.key == pygame.K_d:
                    speed = skier.turn(1)
        # --更新当前游戏帧的数据
        skier.move()
        distance += speed[1]
        if distance >= 640 and obstaclesflag == 0:
            obstaclesflag = 1
            obstacles0 = createObstacles(20, 29)
            obstacles = AddObstacles(obstacles0, obstacles1)
        if distance >= 1280 and obstaclesflag == 1:
            obstaclesflag = 0
            distance -= 1280
            for obstacle in obstacles0:
                obstacle.location[1] = obstacle.location[1] - 1280
            obstacles1 = createObstacles(10, 19)
            obstacles = AddObstacles(obstacles0, obstacles1)
        for obstacle in obstacles:
            obstacle.move(distance)
        # --碰撞检测
        hitted_obstacles = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(skier, obstacles, False)
        if hitted_obstacles:
            if hitted_obstacles[0].attribute == "tree" and not hitted_obstacles[0].passed:
                score -= 50
                skier.setFall()
                updateFrame(screen, obstacles, skier, score)
                pygame.time.delay(1000)
                skier.setForward()
                speed = [0, 6]
                hitted_obstacles[0].passed = True
            elif hitted_obstacles[0].attribute == "flag" and not hitted_obstacles[0].passed:
                score += 10
                obstacles.remove(hitted_obstacles[0])
        # --更新屏幕
        updateFrame(screen, obstacles, skier, score)
        clock.tick(cfg.FPS)
 
 
'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()；

---

5.接金币游戏

展示：

源码：

import os
import cfg
import sys
import pygame
import random
from modules import *
 
 
'''游戏初始化'''
def initGame():
    # 初始化pygame, 设置展示窗口
    pygame.init()
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)
    pygame.display.set_caption('catch coins —— 九歌')
    # 加载必要的游戏素材
    game_images = {}
    for key, value in cfg.IMAGE_PATHS.items():
        if isinstance(value, list):
            images = []
            for item in value: images.append(pygame.image.load(item))
            game_images[key] = images
        else:
            game_images[key] = pygame.image.load(value)
    game_sounds = {}
    for key, value in cfg.AUDIO_PATHS.items():
        if key == 'bgm': continue
        game_sounds[key] = pygame.mixer.Sound(value)
    # 返回初始化数据
    return screen, game_images, game_sounds
 
 
'''主函数'''
def main():
    # 初始化
    screen, game_images, game_sounds = initGame()
    # 播放背景音乐
    pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.AUDIO_PATHS['bgm'])
    pygame.mixer.music.play(-1, 0.0)
    # 字体加载
    font = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONT_PATH, 40)
    # 定义hero
    hero = Hero(game_images['hero'], position=(375, 520))
    # 定义食物组
    food_sprites_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
    generate_food_freq = random.randint(10, 20)
    generate_food_count = 0
    # 当前分数/历史最高分
    score = 0
    highest_score = 0 if not os.path.exists(cfg.HIGHEST_SCORE_RECORD_FILEPATH) else int(open(cfg.HIGHEST_SCORE_RECORD_FILEPATH).read())
    # 游戏主循环
    clock = pygame.time.Clock()
    while True:
        # --填充背景
        screen.fill(0)
        screen.blit(game_images['background'], (0, 0))
        # --倒计时信息
        countdown_text = 'Count down: ' + str((90000 - pygame.time.get_ticks()) // 60000) + ":" + str((90000 - pygame.time.get_ticks()) // 1000 % 60).zfill(2)
        countdown_text = font.render(countdown_text, True, (0, 0, 0))
        countdown_rect = countdown_text.get_rect()
        countdown_rect.topright = [cfg.SCREENSIZE[0]-30, 5]
        screen.blit(countdown_text, countdown_rect)
        # --按键检测
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                pygame.quit()
                sys.exit()
        key_pressed = pygame.key.get_pressed()
        if key_pressed[pygame.K_a] or key_pressed[pygame.K_LEFT]:
            hero.move(cfg.SCREENSIZE, 'left')
        if key_pressed[pygame.K_d] or key_pressed[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
            hero.move(cfg.SCREENSIZE, 'right')
        # --随机生成食物
        generate_food_count += 1
        if generate_food_count > generate_food_freq:
            generate_food_freq = random.randint(10, 20)
            generate_food_count = 0
            food = Food(game_images, random.choice(['gold',] * 10 + ['apple']), cfg.SCREENSIZE)
            food_sprites_group.add(food)
        # --更新食物
        for food in food_sprites_group:
            if food.update(): food_sprites_group.remove(food)
        # --碰撞检测
        for food in food_sprites_group:
            if pygame.sprite.collide_mask(food, hero):
                game_sounds['get'].play()
                food_sprites_group.remove(food)
                score += food.score
                if score > highest_score: highest_score = score
        # --画hero
        hero.draw(screen)
        # --画食物
        food_sprites_group.draw(screen)
        # --显示得分
        score_text = f'Score: {score}, Highest: {highest_score}'
        score_text = font.render(score_text, True, (0, 0, 0))
        score_rect = score_text.get_rect()
        score_rect.topleft = [5, 5]
        screen.blit(score_text, score_rect)
        # --判断游戏是否结束
        if pygame.time.get_ticks() >= 90000:
            break
        # --更新屏幕
        pygame.display.flip()
        clock.tick(cfg.FPS)
    # 游戏结束, 记录最高分并显示游戏结束画面
    fp = open(cfg.HIGHEST_SCORE_RECORD_FILEPATH, 'w')
    fp.write(str(highest_score))
    fp.close()
    return showEndGameInterface(screen, cfg, score, highest_score)
 
 
'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
    while main():
        pass

---

6.超级玛丽

展示：

7.坦克大战

展示：

---

8.吃豆豆

展示：

---

太多了，偷懒就不一一展示。

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