SprinMVC——页面跳转

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-30 01:55:47 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-12-30 01:55:47 发布

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文章标签： springmvc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Q1368089323/article/details/112299675

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这是一个Spring MVC的基础配置示例，包括Controller、视图解析器配置和JSP页面展示。通过`Hello`类的`test1`方法携带消息跳转到`index.jsp`，以及`test8`方法返回登录页面。

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Controller

package controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

/**
 * ClassName: Hello
 * Author: Admini
 * Date: 2021/1/4 16:12
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping(value="/hello1")
public class Hello {
    @RequestMapping("/show1")
    public ModelAndView test1()

    {
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();

        mv.addObject("msg", "123456");   //携带值跳转

        mv.setViewName("index");
        return mv;

    }

    @RequestMapping(value="/show")
    public String test8(){
        return "login";
    }
}

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
<!--    上面这坨有毒，删掉可以显示页面，删了则不能找到视图解析器-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>

    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>

        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

dispatch-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">


    <!--配置视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="internalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/view/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>

    <!--开启扫描注解功能-->
    <!--在访问时，会自动找到类中含有controller的方法-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="controller"/>
    <!--配置注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
</beans>

在view目录下
index.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>$Title$</title>
  </head>
  <body>

  提取路径：${pageContext.request.contextPath}  提取出来相当于：/项目名

  <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/hello1/show1" method="post">
      <input type="submit" value="submit" />
  </form>
  </body>
</html>