udp通讯_群聊

群聊开始窗口

   
   
package com.cn.udp;
/**
 * 群聊开始窗口
 * @author zhiyong
 *
 */
public class ChatMain {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ChatReceive chatReceive = new ChatReceive();
		chatReceive.start();
		
		ChatSender chatSender = new ChatSender();
		chatSender.start();
	}
}

群聊的接收端  

    
    
package com.cn.udp;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;
/**
 * 群聊的接收端
 * @author zhiyong
 *
 */
public class ChatReceive extends Thread{
	@Override
	public void run() {
		try {
			//建立udp的服务，要监听一个端口
			DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket(9090);
			//准备空的数据包存储数据
			byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
			DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
			boolean flag = true;//标记1
			while(flag){
				socket.receive(packet);
				//packet.getAddress()获取对方数据包的IP地址对象
				System.out.println(packet.getAddress().getHostAddress() + "说:" + new String(buf, 0, packet.getLength()));
			}
			
			//关闭资源
			socket.close();//若在标记1处，不定义一个标志，这句话没有意义，会报错
		} catch (SocketException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

群聊的发送端  

   
   
package com.cn.udp;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
/**
 * 群聊的发送端
 * @author zhiyong
 *
 */
public class ChatSender extends Thread{
	@Override
	public void run() {
		try {
			//建立udp服务
			DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket();
			//准备数据，把数据封装到数据包中发送
			BufferedReader keyReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
			String line = null;
			DatagramPacket packet = null;
			while((line = keyReader.readLine()) != null){
				//把数据封装到数据包中，然后发送数据
				packet = new DatagramPacket(line.getBytes(), line.getBytes().length, InetAddress.getByName("192.168.18.255"), 9090);
				//把数据发送出去
				socket.send(packet);
			}
			//关闭资源
			socket.close();
		} catch (SocketException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}