以后的博客都在csdn写吧,原来在网易上写的代码太乱了,不适合写技术博客,今天要学习下拉刷新,虽说轮子造一遍就可以了,但是总得学习一下轮子是怎么造的吧,哎,好难。。
先看看效果:
其listview是自定义的组件
package com.laohuai.appdemo.customui.ui;
import java.util.Date;
import com.laohuai.appdemo.customui.R;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.animation.LinearInterpolator;
import android.view.animation.RotateAnimation;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.AbsListView.OnScrollListener;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MyListView extends ListView implements OnScrollListener {
private static final String TAG = "listview";
private final static int RELEASE_To_REFRESH = 0;
private final static int PULL_To_REFRESH = 1;
private final static int REFRESHING = 2;
private final static int DONE = 3;
private final static int LOADING = 4;
// 实际的padding的距离与界面上偏移距离的比例
private final static int RATIO = 3;
private LayoutInflater inflater;
private LinearLayout headView;
private TextView tipsTextview;
private TextView lastUpdatedTextView;
private ImageView arrowImageView;
private ProgressBar progressBar;
private RotateAnimation animation;
private RotateAnimation reverseAnimation;
// 用于保证startY的值在一个完整的touch事件中只被记录一次
private boolean isRecored;
private int headContentWidth;
private int headContentHeight;
private int startY;
private int firstItemIndex;
private int state;
private boolean isBack;
private OnRefreshListener refreshListener;
private boolean isRefreshable;
public MyListView(Context context) {
super(context);
init(context);
}
public MyListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init(context);
}
private void init(Context context) {
setCacheColorHint(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.transparent));
inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
headView = (LinearLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.head, null);
arrowImageView = (ImageView) headView
.findViewById(R.id.head_arrowImageView);
arrowImageView.setMinimumWidth(70);
arrowImageView.setMinimumHeight(50);
progressBar = (ProgressBar) headView
.findViewById(R.id.head_progressBar);
tipsTextview = (TextView) headView.findViewById(R.id.head_tipsTextView);
lastUpdatedTextView = (TextView) headView
.findViewById(R.id.head_lastUpdatedTextView);
measureView(headView);
headContentHeight = headView.getMeasuredHeight();
headContentWidth = headView.getMeasuredWidth();
headView.setPadding(0, -1 * headContentHeight, 0, 0);
headView.invalidate();
Log.v("size", "width:" + headContentWidth + " height:"
+ headContentHeight);
addHeaderView(headView, null, false);
setOnScrollListener(this);
animation = new RotateAnimation(0, -180,
RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f,
RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
animation.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
animation.setDuration(250);
animation.setFillAfter(true);
reverseAnimation = new RotateAnimation(-180, 0,
RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f,
RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
reverseAnimation.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
reverseAnimation.setDuration(200);
reverseAnimation.setFillAfter(true);
state = DONE;
isRefreshable = false;
}
public void onScroll(AbsListView arg0, int firstVisiableItem, int arg2,
int arg3) {
firstItemIndex = firstVisiableItem;
}
public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView arg0, int arg1) {
}
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if (isRefreshable) {
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
if (firstItemIndex == 0 && !isRecored) {
isRecored = true;
startY = (int) event.getY();
Log.v(TAG, "在down时候记录当前位置‘");
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
if (state != REFRESHING && state != LOADING) {
if (state == DONE) {
// 什么都不做
}
if (state == PULL_To_REFRESH) {
state = DONE;
changeHeaderViewByState();
Log.v(TAG, "由下拉刷新状态,到done状态");
}
if (state == RELEASE_To_REFRESH) {
state = REFRESHING;
changeHeaderViewByState();
onRefresh();
Log.v(TAG, "由松开刷新状态,到done状态");
}
}
isRecored = false;
isBack = false;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
int tempY = (int) event.getY();
if (!isRecored && firstItemIndex == 0) {
Log.v(TAG, "在move时候记录下位置");
isRecored = true;
startY = tempY;
}
if (state != REFRESHING && isRecored && state != LOADING) {
// 保证在设置padding的过程中,当前的位置一直是在head,否则如果当列表超出屏幕的话,当在上推的时候,列表会同时进行滚动
// 可以松手去刷新了
if (state == RELEASE_To_REFRESH) {
setSelection(0);
// 往上推了,推到了屏幕足够掩盖head的程度,但是还没有推到全部掩盖的地步
if (((tempY - startY) / RATIO < headContentHeight)
&& (tempY - startY) > 0) {
state = PULL_To_REFRESH;
changeHeaderViewByState();
Log.v(TAG, "由松开刷新状态转变到下拉刷新状态");
}
// 一下子推到顶了
else if (tempY - startY <= 0) {
state = DONE;
changeHeaderViewByState();
Log.v(TAG, "由松开刷新状态转变到done状态");
}
// 往下拉了,或者还没有上推到屏幕顶部掩盖head的地步
else {
// 不用进行特别的操作,只用更新paddingTop的值就行了
}
}
// 还没有到达显示松开刷新的时候,DONE或者是PULL_To_REFRESH状态
if (state == PULL_To_REFRESH) {
setSelection(0);
// 下拉到可以进入RELEASE_TO_REFRESH的状态
if ((tempY - startY) / RATIO >= headContentHeight) {
state = RELEASE_To_REFRESH;
isBack = true;
changeHeaderViewByState();
Log.v(TAG, "由done或者下拉刷新状态转变到松开刷新");
}
// 上推到顶了
else if (tempY - startY <= 0) {
state = DONE;
changeHeaderViewByState();
Log.v(TAG, "由DOne或者下拉刷新状态转变到done状态");
}
}
// done状态下
if (state == DONE) {
if (tempY - startY > 0) {
state = PULL_To_REFRESH;
changeHeaderViewByState();
}
}
// 更新headView的size
if (state == PULL_To_REFRESH) {
headView.setPadding(0, -1 * headContentHeight
+ (tempY - startY) / RATIO, 0, 0);
}
// 更新headView的paddingTop
if (state == RELEASE_To_REFRESH) {
headView.setPadding(0, (tempY - startY) / RATIO
- headContentHeight, 0, 0);
}
}
break;
}
}
return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
// 当状态改变时候,调用该方法,以更新界面
private void changeHeaderViewByState() {
switch (state) {
case RELEASE_To_REFRESH:
arrowImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
tipsTextview.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
lastUpdatedTextView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
arrowImageView.clearAnimation();
arrowImageView.startAnimation(animation);
tipsTextview.setText("松开刷新");
Log.v(TAG, "当前状态,松开刷新");
break;
case PULL_To_REFRESH:
progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
tipsTextview.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
lastUpdatedTextView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
arrowImageView.clearAnimation();
arrowImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
// 是由RELEASE_To_REFRESH状态转变来的
if (isBack) {
isBack = false;
arrowImageView.clearAnimation();
arrowImageView.startAnimation(reverseAnimation);
tipsTextview.setText("下拉刷新");
} else {
tipsTextview.setText("下拉刷新");
}
Log.v(TAG, "当前状态,下拉刷新");
break;
case REFRESHING:
headView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0);
progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
arrowImageView.clearAnimation();
arrowImageView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
tipsTextview.setText("正在刷新...");
lastUpdatedTextView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Log.v(TAG, "当前状态,正在刷新...");
break;
case DONE:
headView.setPadding(0, -1 * headContentHeight, 0, 0);
progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
arrowImageView.clearAnimation();
arrowImageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.arrow);
tipsTextview.setText("下拉刷新");
lastUpdatedTextView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Log.v(TAG, "当前状态,done");
break;
}
}
public void setonRefreshListener(OnRefreshListener refreshListener) {
this.refreshListener = refreshListener;
isRefreshable = true;
}
public interface OnRefreshListener {
public void onRefresh();
}
public void onRefreshComplete() {
state = DONE;
lastUpdatedTextView.setText("最近更新:" + new Date().toLocaleString());
changeHeaderViewByState();
}
private void onRefresh() {
if (refreshListener != null) {
refreshListener.onRefresh();
}
}
// 此方法直接照搬自网络上的一个下拉刷新的demo,此处是“估计”headView的width以及height
private void measureView(View child) {
ViewGroup.LayoutParams p = child.getLayoutParams();
if (p == null) {
p = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
}
int childWidthSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(0, 0 + 0, p.width);
int lpHeight = p.height;
int childHeightSpec;
if (lpHeight > 0) {
childHeightSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(lpHeight,
MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
} else {
childHeightSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0,
MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
}
child.measure(childWidthSpec, childHeightSpec);
}
public void setAdapter(BaseAdapter adapter) {
lastUpdatedTextView.setText("最近更新:" + new Date().toLocaleString());
super.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
主界面的代码:
package com.laohuai.appdemo.customui;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import com.laohuai.appdemo.customui.ui.MyListView;
import com.laohuai.appdemo.customui.ui.MyListView.OnRefreshListener;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private List<String> data;
private BaseAdapter adapter;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
data = new ArrayList<String>();
data.add("a");
data.add("b");
data.add("c");
final MyListView listView = (MyListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
adapter = new BaseAdapter() {
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
TextView tv = new TextView(getApplicationContext());
tv.setText(data.get(position));
return tv;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return 0;
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
return null;
}
public int getCount() {
return data.size();
}
};
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
listView.setonRefreshListener(new OnRefreshListener() {
public void onRefresh() {
new AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>() {
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
data.add("刷新后添加的内容");
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
listView.onRefreshComplete();
}
}.execute(null);
}
});
}
}
主要是通过listview的 setonRefreshListener方法来设定下拉刷新的监听器 然后 刷新完毕时调用 listView.onRefreshComplete()方法即可停止刷新