shell脚本中中获取Ubuntu的版本号和系统架构等

#!/bin/bash

release_num=$(lsb_release -r --short)
code_name=$(lsb_release -c --short)
hw_arch=$(uname -m)

echo "release_num= $release_num"
echo "code_name= $code_name"
echo "hardware Architecture = $hw_arch"

其中

$ lsb_release -c --short
bionic

$ lsb_release -r --short
18.04

$ lsb_release -i --short
Ubuntu

$ uname -m
x86_64