1。下载
下载地址:http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi 下载apache-ant-1.8.1-bin.tar.gz(当前最新版本),将该下载包拷贝到/usr/local下(随意了,找个地方就好)
2。解压
cd /usr/local
tar -zxvf apache-ant-1.8.1-bin.tar.gz
解压后会在/usr/local 下生成一个文件夹apache-ant-1.8.1
3。配置环境变量
(ant是基于java的,所以要先确保系统中已经安装了jdk)
vi /etc/profile,如下所示
- # System wide environment and startup programs, for login setup
- # Functions and aliases go in /etc/bashrc
- JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk
- JAVA_BIN=/usr/java/jdk/bin
- PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
- CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
- export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN PATH CLASSPATH
- 以下省略……
# System wide environment and startup programs, for login setup
# Functions and aliases go in /etc/bashrc
JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk
JAVA_BIN=/usr/java/jdk/bin
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN PATH CLASSPATH
以下省略……
添加如下内容:
- ANT_HOME=/usr/local/apache-ant-1.8.1
- PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$ANT_HOME/bin:$PATH
ANT_HOME=/usr/local/apache-ant-1.8.1
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$ANT_HOME/bin:$PATH
- export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN ANT_HOME PATH CLASSPATH
export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN ANT_HOME PATH CLASSPATH
修改后如下所示:
- # System wide environment and startup programs, for login setup
- # Functions and aliases go in /etc/bashrc
- JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk
- JAVA_BIN=/usr/java/jdk/bin
- ANT_HOME=/usr/local/apache-ant-1.8.1
- PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$ANT_HOME/bin:$PATH
- CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
- export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN ANT_HOME PATH CLASSPATH
# System wide environment and startup programs, for login setup
# Functions and aliases go in /etc/bashrc
JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk
JAVA_BIN=/usr/java/jdk/bin
ANT_HOME=/usr/local/apache-ant-1.8.1
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$ANT_HOME/bin:$PATH
CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN ANT_HOME PATH CLASSPATH
cd /usr/bin
ln -s -f /usr/local/ant/bin/ant
运行ant -version,输出如下内容:
[root@localhost ~]# ant -version
Apache Ant version 1.8.1 compiled on April 30 2010
ok,ant配置完成。