字符串转换为浮点数

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 
# 导入模块
from functools import reduce

def str2float(s):
    def f_int(x,y): #for the integer part
        return 10 * x + y
    def f_dec(x,y): #for the decimal part
        return 0.1 * x + y

    i = s.find('.')
    if (i == -1) :
        num = reduce(f_int, map(int, s))
    else :
        intStr = list(s[0:i])
        decStr = list(s[-1:i:-1])#逆序获取小数部分字符串
        num = reduce(f_int, map(int, intStr)) + reduce(f_dec, map(int, decStr))/10
    return num

print('str2float(\'123.456\') =', str2float('123.456'))

print('str2float(\'123456\') =', str2float('123456'))

print('str2float(\'0.123456\') =', str2float('0.123456'))
if abs(str2float('0.123456') - 0.123456) < 0.00001:
    print('测试成功!')
else:
    print('测试失败!')