android Notification实践

1，先是布局  R.layout.activity_notification

[java]  view plain  copy

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
2. <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
3.     xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"  
4.     xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"  
5.     android:layout_width="match_parent"  
6.     android:layout_height="match_parent"  
7.     tools:context="com.example.halong.myapplication.Notification.NotificationActivity">  
8.     <LinearLayout  
9.         android:layout_width="match_parent"  
10.         android:layout_height="match_parent"  
11.         android:orientation="vertical">  
12.   
13.         <Button  
14.             android:id="@+id/button1"  
15.             android:layout_width="match_parent"  
16.             android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
17.             android:text="show a default notification."  
18.             android:textAllCaps="false"/>  
19.         <Button  
20.             android:id="@+id/button2"  
21.             android:layout_width="match_parent"  
22.             android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
23.             android:text="show a custom notification."  
24.             android:textAllCaps="false"/>  
25.   
26.     </LinearLayout>  
27.   
28. </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>  

2， NotificationActivity

[java]  view plain  copy

1. public class NotificationActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {  
2.   
3.   
4.     /** 
5.      * show a default notification. 
6.      */  
7.     private Button mButton1;  
8.     /** 
9.      * show a custom notification. 
10.      */  
11.     private Button mButton2;  
12.   
13.     private NotificationManager mNotificationManager;  
14.     private NotificationCompat.Builder mDefaultNotificationBuilder;  
15.     private NotificationCompat.Builder mCustomNotificationBuilder;  
16.     private RemoteViews mCostomContenView;  
17.   
18.     private BroadcastReceiver mReceiver;  
19.     private Handler mHandler;  
20.     private MyThread mThread = null;  
21.   
22.     private int progress = 0;  
23.   
24.     @Override  
25.     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
26.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
27.         setContentView(R.layout.activity_notification);  
28.   
29.         initData();  
30.         initView();  
31.     }  
32.   
33.     @Override  
34.     protected void onStart() {  
35.         super.onStart();  
36.   
37.         //注册BroadcastReceiver  
38.         IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();  
39.         filter.addAction("PauseOrContinue");  
40.         filter.addAction("Exit");  
41.         registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter);  
42.   
43.         //开启ProgressBar更新线程  
44.         if (mThread != null && !mThread.isAlive()) {  
45.             mThread.start();  
46.         }  
47.     }  
48.   
49.     @Override  
50.     protected void onStop() {  
51.         //注销BroadcastReceiver  
52.         unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);  
53.   
54.         //关闭更新线程  
55.         if (mThread != null && mThread.isAlive()) {  
56.             mThread.interrupt();  
57.         }  
58.         super.onStop();  
59.     }  
60.   
61.     //以下是自定义方法  
62.   
63.     private void initData() {  
64.         mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);  
65.         mDefaultNotificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);  
66.         mCustomNotificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);  
67.         mCostomContenView = new RemoteViews(getPackageName(), R.layout.layout_notification);  
68.   
69.         mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {  
70.             @Override  
71.             public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {  
72.                 switch (intent.getAction()) {  
73.                     case "PauseOrContinue":  
74.                         if (mThread.isPause) {  
75.                             mCostomContenView.setTextViewText(R.id.text1, "Pause");  
76.                             mCustomNotificationBuilder.setCustomContentView(mCostomContenView);  
77.                             mNotificationManager.notify(1, mCustomNotificationBuilder.build());  
78.                             mThread.goon();  
79.                         } else {  
80.                             mCostomContenView.setTextViewText(R.id.text1, "Continue");  
81.                             mCustomNotificationBuilder.setCustomContentView(mCostomContenView);  
82.                             mNotificationManager.notify(1, mCustomNotificationBuilder.build());  
83.                             mThread.pause();  
84.                         }  
85.                         break;  
86.   
87.                     case "Exit":  
88.                         mThread.pause();  
89.                         mNotificationManager.cancel(1);  
90.                         break;  
91.                 }  
92.   
93.             }  
94.         };  
95.   
96.         mHandler = new Handler() {  
97.             @Override  
98.             public void handleMessage(Message msg) {  
99.                 super.handleMessage(msg);  
100.   
101.                 Log.d("==>", msg.what + "");  
102.                 switch (msg.what) {  
103.                     case 1:  
104.                         if (progress >= 100) {  
105.                             mThread.pause();  
106.                             mNotificationManager.cancel(1);  
107.                         } else {  
108.                             progress++;  
109.                             mCostomContenView.setProgressBar(R.id.progress, 100, progress, false);  
110.                             mCustomNotificationBuilder.setCustomContentView(mCostomContenView);  
111.                             mNotificationManager.notify(1, mCustomNotificationBuilder.build());  
112.                         }  
113.                         break;  
114.   
115.                 }  
116.   
117.             }  
118.         };  
119.   
120.         mThread = new MyThread(mHandler);  
121.     }  
122.   
123.     private void initView() {  
124.         mButton1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);  
125.         mButton1.setOnClickListener(this);  
126.         mButton2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);  
127.         mButton2.setOnClickListener(this);  
128.     }  
129.   
130.     @Override  
131.     public void onClick(View v) {  
132.         switch (v.getId()) {  
133.             case R.id.button1:  
134.                 showDefaultNotification();  
135.                 break;  
136.             case R.id.button2:  
137.                 showCustomNotification();  
138.                 progress = 0;  
139.                 mThread.goon();  
140.                 break;  
141.         }  
142.     }  
143.   
144.     public void showDefaultNotification() {  
145.         Intent intent = new Intent(this, NotificationActivity.class);  
146.         PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);  
147.   
148.         mDefaultNotificationBuilder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)  
149.                 .setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher))  
150.                 .setTicker("this is a default notification.")  
151.                 .setContentTitle("content tittle")  
152.                 .setContentText("this is a default notification.")  
153.                 .setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_ALL)  
154.                 .setNumber(1)  
155.                 .setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())  
156.                 .setContentIntent(pendingIntent)  
157.                 .setAutoCancel(true)  
158.                 .addAction(R.mipmap.ic_launcher, "click1", pendingIntent)  
159.                 .addAction(R.mipmap.ic_launcher, "click2", pendingIntent)  
160.                 .setProgress(100, 20, true);  
161.   
162.         mNotificationManager.notify(0, mDefaultNotificationBuilder.build());  
163.     }  
164.   
165.   
166.     private void showCustomNotification() {  
167.         mCustomNotificationBuilder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)  
168.                 .setTicker("mCustomNotificationBuilder");  
169.   
170.         mCostomContenView.setTextViewText(R.id.text1, "Pause");  
171.   
172.         Intent intent = new Intent("PauseOrContinue");  
173.         PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);  
174.         mCostomContenView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.text1, pendingIntent);  
175.   
176.         Intent intent2 = new Intent("Exit");  
177.         PendingIntent pendingIntent2 = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, intent2, PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);  
178.         mCostomContenView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.text2, pendingIntent2);  
179.   
180.         mCostomContenView.setProgressBar(R.id.progress, 100, 0, false);  
181.   
182.         mCustomNotificationBuilder.setCustomContentView(mCostomContenView);  
183.         mCustomNotificationBuilder.setOngoing(true);  
184.         mNotificationManager.notify(1, mCustomNotificationBuilder.build());  
185.     }  
186.   
187.   
188.     //时间线程  Thread + Handler用来更新ProgressBar  
189.     class MyThread extends Thread {  
190.         Handler mHandler;  
191.         boolean isStop = false;  
192.         boolean isPause = true;  
193.   
194.         public MyThread(Handler mHandler) {  
195.             this.mHandler = mHandler;  
196.         }  
197.   
198.         @Override  
199.         public void run() {  
200.             super.run();  
201.             while (!isStop) {  
202.                 if (!isPause) {  
203.                     mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(1);  
204.                 }  
205.                 try {  
206.                     Thread.sleep(100);  
207.                 } catch (InterruptedException e) {  
208.                     e.printStackTrace();  
209.                 }  
210.             }  
211.         }  
212.   
213.         public void pause() {  
214.             isPause = true;  
215.         }  
216.   
217.         public void goon() {  
218.             isPause = false;  
219.         }  
220.   
221.         @Override  
222.         public void interrupt() {  
223.             isPause=true;  
224.             isStop=true;  
225.             super.interrupt();  
226.         }  
227.     }  

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