android Toast大全(五种情形)建立属于你自己的Toast(转)

android Toast大全(五种情形)建立属于你自己的Toast

2010年12月10日 星期五 10:01
转载自 hi_android
最终编辑 mouli20082000
Toast用于向用户显示一些帮助/提示。下面我做了5中效果,来说明Toast的强大,定义一个属于你自己的Toast。

1.默认效果

代码

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "默认Toast样式",
      Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

 

2.自定义显示位置效果

代码

toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
      "自定义位置Toast", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
    toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
    toast.show();

 

3.带图片效果

 

代码

toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
      "带图片的Toast", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
    toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
    LinearLayout toastView = (LinearLayout) toast.getView();
    ImageView imageCodeProject = new ImageView(getApplicationContext());
    imageCodeProject.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);
    toastView.addView(imageCodeProject, 0);
    toast.show();

 

4.完全自定义效果

代码

LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
    View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom,
      (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.llToast));
    ImageView image = (ImageView) layout
      .findViewById(R.id.tvImageToast);
    image.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);
    TextView title = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tvTitleToast);
    title.setText("Attention");
    TextView text = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tvTextToast);
    text.setText("完全自定义Toast");
    toast = new Toast(getApplicationContext());
    toast.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT | Gravity.TOP, 12, 40);
    toast.setDuration(Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
    toast.setView(layout);
    toast.show();

 

5.其他线程

代码

new Thread(new Runnable() {
     public void run() {
      showToast();
     }
    }).start();

 

 

完整代码

1.Main,java

package com.wjq.toast;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Main extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
Handler handler = new Handler();

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
   super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
   setContentView(R.layout.main);

   findViewById(R.id.btnSimpleToast).setOnClickListener(this);
   findViewById(R.id.btnSimpleToastWithCustomPosition).setOnClickListener(
     this);
   findViewById(R.id.btnSimpleToastWithImage).setOnClickListener(this);
   findViewById(R.id.btnCustomToast).setOnClickListener(this);
   findViewById(R.id.btnRunToastFromOtherThread).setOnClickListener(this);

}

public void showToast() {
   handler.post(new Runnable() {

    @Override
    public void run() {
     Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "我来自其他线程!",
       Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    }
   });
}

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
   Toast toast = null;
   switch (v.getId()) {
   case R.id.btnSimpleToast:
    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "默认Toast样式",
      Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    break;
   case R.id.btnSimpleToastWithCustomPosition:
    toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
      "自定义位置Toast", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
    toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
    toast.show();
    break;
   case R.id.btnSimpleToastWithImage:
    toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
      "带图片的Toast", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
    toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
    LinearLayout toastView = (LinearLayout) toast.getView();
    ImageView imageCodeProject = new ImageView(getApplicationContext());
    imageCodeProject.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);
    toastView.addView(imageCodeProject, 0);
    toast.show();
    break;
   case R.id.btnCustomToast:
    LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
    View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom,
      (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.llToast));
    ImageView image = (ImageView) layout
      .findViewById(R.id.tvImageToast);
    image.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);
    TextView title = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tvTitleToast);
    title.setText("Attention");
    TextView text = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tvTextToast);
    text.setText("完全自定义Toast");
    toast = new Toast(getApplicationContext());
    toast.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT | Gravity.TOP, 12, 40);
    toast.setDuration(Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
    toast.setView(layout);
    toast.show();
    break;
   case R.id.btnRunToastFromOtherThread:
    new Thread(new Runnable() {
     public void run() {
      showToast();
     }
    }).start();
    break;

   }

}
}

 

2.main,xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:padding="5dip" android:gravity="center">
<Button android:layout_height="wrap_content"
   android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:id="@+id/btnSimpleToast"
   android:text="默认"></Button>
<Button android:layout_height="wrap_content"
   android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:text="自定义显示位置"
   android:id="@+id/btnSimpleToastWithCustomPosition"></Button>
<Button android:layout_height="wrap_content"
   android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:id="@+id/btnSimpleToastWithImage"
   android:text="带图片"></Button>
<Button android:layout_height="wrap_content"
   android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:text="完全自定义"
   android:id="@+id/btnCustomToast"></Button>
<Button android:layout_height="wrap_content"
   android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:text="其他线程"
   android:id="@+id/btnRunToastFromOtherThread"></Button>

</LinearLayout>

 

3.custom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:background="#ffffffff" android:orientation="vertical"
android:id="@+id/llToast" >
<TextView
   android:layout_height="wrap_content"
   android:layout_margin="1dip"
   android:textColor="#ffffffff"
   android:layout_width="fill_parent"
   android:gravity="center"
   android:background="#bb000000"
   android:id="@+id/tvTitleToast" />
<LinearLayout
   android:layout_height="wrap_content"
   android:orientation="vertical"
   android:id="@+id/llToastContent"
   android:layout_marginLeft="1dip"
   android:layout_marginRight="1dip"
   android:layout_marginBottom="1dip"
   android:layout_width="wrap_content"
   android:padding="15dip"
   android:background="#44000000" >
   <ImageView
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/tvImageToast" />
   <TextView
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:paddingRight="10dip"
    android:paddingLeft="10dip"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:textColor="#ff000000"
    android:id="@+id/tvTextToast" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

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