socket查询存在的网卡接口

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include<sys/ioctl.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<net/if.h>
#include "errno.h"

int main(void)
{
	int sock_fd;
	struct ifreq buf[18];
	struct ifconf ifc;
	int interface_num;
	
	ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buf);
	ifc.ifc_req = buf;
	
	sock_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
	if(sock_fd < 0)
	{
		printf("socket fail. [%s]\n",  strerror(errno));
		return -1;
	}
	
	if(ioctl(sock_fd, SIOCGIFCONF, (char*)&ifc) < 0)
	{
		printf("ioctl SIOCGIFCONF fail. [%s]\n", strerror(errno));
		close(sock_fd);
		return -1;
	}
	
	interface_num = ifc.ifc_len/sizeof(struct ifreq);
	printf("interface_num = %d\n", interface_num);
	
	while(interface_num--)
	{
		printf("interfaceName = %s\n", buf[interface_num].ifr_name);
	}
	
	close(sock_fd);
	return 0;
}