httpClient调用https报错unable to find valid certification path to requested target

异常日志：

javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
	at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1964)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:328)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:322)
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1614)
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:216)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:1052)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:987)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1072)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1385)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1413)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1397)
	at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.createLayeredSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:396)
	at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:355)
	at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.java:142)
	at org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.connect(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:359)
	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.establishRoute(MainClientExec.java:381)
	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:237)
	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:185)
	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:89)
	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:111)
	at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:185)
	at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:83)
	at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:108)

....

Caused by: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
	at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:397)
	at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.engineValidate(PKIXValidator.java:302)
	at sun.security.validator.Validator.validate(Validator.java:260)
	at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.validate(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:324)
	at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:229)
	at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:124)
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1596)
	... 39 common frames omitted
Caused by: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
	at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.build(SunCertPathBuilder.java:141)
	at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.engineBuild(SunCertPathBuilder.java:126)
	at java.security.cert.CertPathBuilder.build(CertPathBuilder.java:280)
	at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:392)

问题定位过程：

1.线上环境，使用中功能突然异常

2.查看报错后发现证书相关

3.查看服务器jdk/jre目录(whereis java),发现证书导入时间为去年，浏览器查看页面证书，果然证书自动更新导致客户端的报错

4.接下来重新导出证书，导入服务器即可，详细步骤如下图

这里导出为crt格式，再经过转换即可，windows环境 双击打开，选择"详细信息" ，“复制到文件” 按钮，导出选择base64编码x.509 .cer即可

 

 接下来就是导入到服务器了

1.连接服务器,查看jdk路径  whereis java

[root@centos-96 ~]# whereis java
java: /usr/bin/java /usr/java/jdk1.8.0_171-amd64/bin/java

2.进入jre目录，/jre/lib/security   上传之前导出的cer证书到这里

3.导入

keytool -import -alias LL1 -keystore ./jre/lib/security/cacerts -file   xxxx.cer

4.中途会有输入yes or no确认，安装证书与查看证书默认密码是changeit

5.完成后需要重启应用服务