cacti

1.准备需要

[root@server1 html]# yum install -y php##安装php，支持动态数据
[root@server1 ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd start##开启httpd
[root@server1 html]# pwd
/var/www/html
[root@server1 html]# ls ##当前路劲需要的文件
class_socket.php  config.php  index.html  index.php  purge_action.php  static

[root@server1 html]# vim config.php 
  8  ///数据库信息/
  9  //数据库信息
 10 // $host = "localhost";
 11 // $user = "";
 12 // $passwd = "";
 13 // $dbname = "bansys";
 14 // $conn = mysql_connect($host, $user, $passwd) or die('Unable to connect database...');
 15 // mysql_select_db($dbname,$conn);
 16 // $query = "select ResourceIP from purgeapp_resource";
 17 // $results = mysql_query($query,$conn);
 18 
 19  // while ($row=mysql_fetch_row($results)) {
 20  //        $varnish_host[] =  $row[0];
 21   // }
 22  //mysql_close($conn);
 23 
 24 
 25  //varnish主机列表
 26  //可定义多个主机列表
 27  $var_group1 = array(
 28                         'host' => array('172.25.38.1'),
 29                                                 'port' => '80',
 30                     );
 31 
 32 
 33 
 34  //varnish群组定义
 35  //对主机列表进行绑定
 36  $VAR_CLUSTER = array(
 37                          'www.westos.com' => $var_group1,
 38                      );
 39 
 40 
 41  //varnish版本
 42  //2.x和3.x推送命令不一样
 43  $VAR_VERSION = "3";

[root@server1 html]# vim /etc/varnish/default.vcl
 7 acl westos {
  8 "127.0.0.1";
  9 "172.25.38.1"/24;
 10 }
 11 
 12 backend web1 {
 13   .host = "172.25.38.2";
 14   .port = "80";
 15 }
 16 
 17 backend web2 {
 18   .host = "172.25.38.3";
 19   .port = "80";
 20 }
 21 director lb round-robin {
 22 {.backend = web1;}
 23 {.backend = web2;}
 24 }
 25 
 26 
 27 sub vcl_recv {
 28 
 29 
 30 if (req.request == "BAN") {
 31 if (!client.ip ~ westos) {
 32 error 405 "Not allowed.";
 33 }
 34 ban("req.url ~ " + req.url);
 35 error 200 "ban added";
 36 }
 37 
 38 
 39 
 40 if (req.http.host ~ "^(www.)?westos.org") {
 41 set req.http.host = "www.westos.org";
 42 set req.backend = lb;
 43 return (pass);
 44 }
 45 elsif (req.http.host ~ "^bbs.westos.org") {
 46 set req.backend = web2;
 47 }
 48 else {error 404 "westos cache";
 49 }
 50 }

[root@server1 html]# /etc/init.d/varnish reload

 

 

2.cacti图形化管理

[root@server1 ~]# yum install -y httpd php php-mysql mysql-server rrdtool##安装
[root@server1 ~]# yum install -y php-snmp-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64.rpm 
[root@server1 ~]# yum install -y net-snmp-*
[root@server1 ~]# vim /etc/php.ini
 943 [Date]
 944 ; Defines the default timezone used by the date functions
 945 ; http://www.php.net/manual/en/datetime.configuration.php#ini.date.timezone
 946 date.timezone =Asia/Shanghai

[root@server1 cacti]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start##开启数据库
[root@server1 cacti]# mysqladmin create cacti##创建数据库cacti
[root@server1 cacti]# mysql cacti <cacti.sql ##导入数据库内容，此处可以自己创建表，填写内容
[root@server1 cacti]# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 6
Server version: 5.1.71 Source distribution
 
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
 
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
 
mysql> grant all on cacti.* to cacti@localhost identified by 'westos';##创建用户，并授权
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
 
mysql> flush privileges;##刷新权限
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
 
mysql> exit
Bye

[root@server1 include]# pwd##当前所在路径
/var/www/html/cacti/include
[root@server1 include]# vim config.php
$database_type = "mysql";
$database_default = "cacti";
$database_hostname = "localhost";
$database_username = "cacti";##数据库用户名
$database_password = "westos";##密码
$database_port = "3306";
$database_ssl = false;
$url_path = "/cacti/";
$cacti_session_name = "Cacti";
[root@server1 cacti]# useradd -u 1000 cacti##更改当前文件的权限信息
[root@server1 cacti]# yum install -y crontabs##定时
[root@server1 cacti]# su cacti
[cacti@server1 cacti]$ crontab -e
*/5 * * * * php /var/www/html/cacti/poller.php >/dev/null 2>&1 ##每五分钟产生一次消息

测试,值得注意的是：初始帐号和密码均为admin，会让你强制修改密码

此处若是不是绿色，可以按照它的要求进行更改设置

 

可以进行添加所要管理的数据

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